Csaroda Explained

Subdivision Type:Country
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Official Name:Csaroda
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1:Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg
Area Total Km2:24.68
Population As Of:2001
Population Total:654
Population Density Km2:26.5
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:4844
Area Code:45

Csaroda is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

Geography

It covers an area of 24.680NaN0 and has a population of 654 people (2001).

Setting

Csaroda is in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, on the Beregi-plane, near to Nyíregyháza (73 km) and to Vásárosnamény (12 km).

History

Csaroda and its vicinity was mentioned first in written form in 1299 (sacerdos de Charnawoda).[1] Its name came from the river name Čierna (Čarná) voda - in Slavic languages "Black water" where it is setting (1270 fluv. Chernauoda).[1] In the 13th century the Káta family was the landowner of the village. In the 14th century the Csaroda family was the landowner, a leading family of Bereg county. In 1446 Vetési family, from 1461 to 1476 the Tegzes, Drágfy, Daróczy and Újhelyi families are the landowners, later the Lónyai, Rédey and Bay family, finally the Teleky counts.

Jews lived in Csaroda for many years[2] until they were murdered in The Holocaust[3]

Sightseeings

Csaroda has its beautiful little 13th-century Romanesque village church with 14th-century Gothic frescos, 17th-century paintings and wood-carvings. An old wooden bell-tower stands by the church (13th century)

Bibliography

External links

48.1667°N 50°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Varsik, Branislav . Slovanské (slovenské) názvy riek na Slovensku a ich prevzatie Maďarmi v 10.-12. storočí. Bratislava. 168. Slovenská akadémia vied . 1990 . Slovak. 80-224-0163-3.
  2. https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/NEDA_nemzetisegi_Zsido_1840-1941/?pg=97&layout=s&query=%20Csaroda Hungarian Jewish census
  3. https://yvng.yadvashem.org/index.html?language=he&s_id=&s_lastName=&s_firstName=&s_place=Csaroda&s_dateOfBirth=&cluster=true Documentation of the village's Jews murdered in the Holocaust