Cryptocarya saccharata explained

Cryptocarya saccharata, commonly known as sugar cane laurel, or corduroy laurel,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Lauraceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a tree with lance-shaped leaves, creamy green, perfumed flowers, and elliptic or pear-shaped black to bluish-black drupes.

Description

Cryptocarya saccharata is a tree that typically grows to a height of up to, its stems sometimes buttressed. Its leaves are lance-shaped, long and wide, on a petiole long and glaucous on the lower surface. The flowers are creamy green, perfumed, and arranged in panicles shorter than the leaves. The perianth tube is long and wide, the outer tepals long and wide, the outer tepals long and wide. The outer anthers are long and wide, the inner anthers long and wide. Flowering occurs in November and December, and the fruit is an elliptic or pear-shaped, black or bluish-black drupe, long and wide with yellowish cotyledons.[2]

Taxonomy

Cryptocarya saccharata was first formally described in 1989 by Bernard Hyland in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected in 1976.[3] The specific epithet (saccharata) means 'sugary' or 'looking as if sprinkled with sugar'.[4]

Distribution and habitat

This species of Cryptocarya grows in rainforest, at altitudes between, often in soils derived from granite, from the Windsor Tableland to near Townsville in north-east Queensland.

Conservation status

This species of Cryptocarya is listed as "of least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cryptocarya saccharata" . Lucid Mobile Apps . 10 October 2024.
  2. Web site: Le Cussan . J. . Hyland . Bernard P.M. . Cryptocarya saccharata . Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra . 10 October 2024.
  3. Web site: Cryptocarya saccharata . Australian Plant Name Index . 3 October 2024.
  4. Book: Stearn . William T. . Botanical Latin . 1992 . Timber Press . Portland, Oregon . 486.
  5. Web site: Species profile—Cryptocarya rsaccharata . Queensland Government Department of Education and Science . 10 October 2024.