Cruach Mhór Explained

Cruach Mhór
Photo Size:240px
Elevation M:932
Elevation Ref:[1]
Location:County Kerry, Republic of Ireland
Prominence M:34
Range:MacGillycuddy's Reeks
Listing:Furth, Hewitt, Arderin, Simm, Vandeleur-Lynam
Map:island of Ireland
Label Position:right
Map Size:240
Grid Ref Ireland:V840848
Topo:OSI Discovery 78
Coordinates:51.9858°N -9.6615°W
Type:Well-bedded grey sandstone Bedrock

Cruach Mhór (Irish for "big stack"),[2] at 932m (3,058feet) high, is the tenth-highest peak in Ireland on the Arderin list, and the eleventh-highest peak in Ireland according to the Vandeleur-Lynam list. A distinctive square grotto marks the summit. It is part of the MacGillycuddy's Reeks in County Kerry.

Geography

Cruach Mhór is at the far eastern section of MacGillycuddy's Reeks in County Kerry, Ireland's highest mountain range. It is the first major peak in the MacGillycuddy's Reeks Ridge Walk when started from Kate Kearney's Cottage in the Gap of Dunloe.[3] The ridge between Cruach Mhór and Cnoc na Péiste 988m (3,241feet), is marked by The Big Gun 939m (3,081feet) at its centre, and is considered as offering some of the most exposed and serious hill walking in Ireland (equivalent to The Bones on the nearby Beenkeragh Ridge).[4] The Macgillycuddy's Reeks Ridge Walk continues along this ridge to Maolán Buí 973m (3,192feet) and on to Carrauntoohil, Ireland's highest mountain.[5]

Just over 3 km to the east-northeast of Cruach Mhór, across a sharp notch, is the lesser peak of Cnoc an Bhráca 731m (2,398feet). There is a lower peak to the east of Cruach Mhór known as Cruach Bheag ("little stack").[2] [5]

On the summit of Cruach Mhór is a stone grotto built by a local farmer who hauled up the cement on his back, and its small statue is changed every year. The square structure, which sits on the exact summit, is visible from a distance.[6]

Cruach Mhór is the 401st-highest mountain in Britain and Ireland on the Simm classification.[7] It is listed by the Scottish Mountaineering Club ("SMC") as one of 34 Furths, which is a mountain above 3000feet in elevation, and meets the other SMC criteria for a Munro (e.g. "sufficient separation"), but which is outside of (or furth) Scotland;[8] which is why Cruach Mhór is sometimes referred to as one of the 13 Irish Munros.[9]

Cruach Mhór's prominence qualifies it to meet the Arderin classification, and the British Isles Simm and Hewitt classifications.[7] Cruach Mhór does not appear in the MountainViews Online Database, 100 Highest Irish Mountains, as the prominence threshold is over 100m (300feet).[10]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://mountainviews.ie/summit/11/ Cruach Mhór
  2. Web site: Irish Hill and Mountain Names. MountainViews.ie. Paul Tempan. February 2012.
  3. Web site: The Ridge of the Reeks. Hidden Ireland Tours. Con Moriarty. 2018. Simply, the finest mountain traverse in Ireland with 7 summits over 3000 ft. From Kate Kearney’s Cottage, in the Gap of Dunloe, to Doire na Féinne and Loch a’ Chúis.
  4. Web site: Walks: The Big Gun is a blast on the Reeks Ridge, Co Kerry. Irish Times. John O'Dwyer. 6 June 2015. Intimidating looking pinnacles now bar the way to the Big Gun, but generally the handholds are sound and surprisingly quickly you will be standing on the tiny summit. Regarded as the most difficult to reach of Ireland’s major mountaintops, it offers the comforting thought that the crux of the route is now behind..
  5. Book: Ryan . Jim . Carrauntoohil and MacGillycuddy's Reeks: A Walking Guide to Ireland's Highest Mountains . Collins Press . 978-1905172337 . 2006 .
  6. Web site: Cruach Mhor. 22 August 2004. MountainViews Online Database. John Finn. The grotto on Cruach Mhor. This was built by a local farmer who dragged the cement, sand and water up from his home in the valley on his back! An act of devotion or madness? Madness actually as I was told the poor man ended up in St Brendan's lunatic asylum in Killarney. The statue is usually shattered by winter weather but someone still replaces it with a new one every year..
  7. Web site: The Database of British and Irish Hills. 2018. Chris Cocker. Graham Jackson. Database of British and Irish Hills.
  8. http://www.smc.org.uk/Hillwalking/HillKeyFacts.php Mountains – Key Facts. The Munros, Corbetts, Grahams, Donalds & Furths
  9. Web site: Hill Lists: Furths. The list of peaks of 3000ft or more within the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland outside (furth) of Scotland. There are currently 34 Furths.. Scottish Mountaineering Club. 26 October 2018. 5 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181005153432/https://www.smc.org.uk/hills/hill-lists#furths. dead.
  10. Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork,