| Official Name: | Crownpoint, New Mexico |
| Settlement Type: | CDP |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Pushpin Map: | USA |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the United States |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | New Mexico |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | McKinley |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 174.85 |
| Area Land Km2: | 174.84 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.01 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 67.51 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 67.51 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 2900 |
| Population Density Km2: | 16.59 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 42.96 |
| Timezone: | Mountain (MST) |
| Utc Offset: | -7 |
| Timezone Dst: | MDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -6 |
| Elevation Ft: | 6851 |
| Coordinates: | 35.7172°N -108.1431°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 87313 |
| Area Code: | 505 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 35-18940 |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 2407689 |
Crownpoint (Navajo; Navaho: '''{{spell-nv|Tʼiistsʼóóz Ńdeeshgizh) is a census-designated place (CDP) on the Navajo Nation in McKinley County, New Mexico. The population was 2,500 at the time of the 2010 census.[2] It is located along the Trails of the Ancients Byway, one of the designated New Mexico Scenic Byways.[3]
In 1912, Crownpoint was founded by Samuel F. Stacher as an Indian Agency to serve the Navajo People in the Pueblo Bonito Agency of Northwestern New Mexico. A school house, agency office and power house were first built to accommodate future planned establishments.
Chief Becenti, a local Navajo headman, is one of the first documented leaders of the area. He resided north of Crownpoint, where later in the 1930s a small community would be named after him, called Becenti Lake.
In June 1965, Crownpoint was recognized as a local chapter government sub-unit of the Navajo Nation government. There are a total of 110 Navajo chapters across the Navajo Nation. The Crownpoint chapter serves as the center of Eastern Navajo Agency and many tribal offices are located in the community.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 7sqmi, all land.
As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 2,630 people, 749 households, and 599 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 372.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 937 housing units at an average density of 132.6sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the CDP was 89.09% Native American, 8.78% White, 0.42% African American, 0.38% Asian, 0.23% from other races, 0.04% Pacific Islander, and 1.06% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.18% of the population.
There were 749 households, out of which 49.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.7% were married couples living together, 27.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were non-families. 17.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.51 and the average family size was 4.03.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 39.7% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 3.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 26 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.7 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $29,792, and the median income for a family was $31,384. Males had a median income of $25,040 versus $24,704 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $9,964. About 26.1% of families and 27.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.8% of those under age 18 and 19.6% of those age 65 or over.
| Languages (2000)[5] | Percent | |
|---|---|---|
| Spoke Navajo at home | 64.33% | |
| Spoke English at home | 35.67% |
It is in Gallup-McKinley County Public Schools.[6] District schools include Crownpoint Elementary School,[7] Crownpoint Middle School,[8] and Crownpoint High School.
The Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) operates T'iis Ts'ozi Bi'Olta' (Crownpoint Community School) in Crownpoint.[9]
There are other BIE schools that are located away from Crownpoint but which have Crownpoint post office addresses:
The main campus of Navajo Technical University is located in Crownpoint.
Diné College has a campus in Crownpoint.[13]