Crossen an der Elster explained

Coordinates:50.9764°N 11.9778°W
Image Plan:Crossen in SHK.svg
State:Thuringia
District:Saale-Holzland-Kreis
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft:Heideland-Elstertal-Schkölen
Elevation:176
Area:10.74
Postal Code:07613
Area Code:036693
Licence:SHK, EIS, SRO
Gemeindeschlüssel:16 0 74 012
Divisions:3
Website:www.crossen.de
Mayor:Hebert Zimmermann[1]
Leader Term:2023 - 29

Crossen an der Elster is a village and municipality in the district Saale-Holzland, in Thuringia, Germany. The White_Elster is the name of the small river which flows through the municipality, so 'Crossen on the Elster' would be the English equivalent.

It is home to the Crossen Palace, a Baroque building with an Italian-style decorated ballroom.

History

The first documented mention of Crossen was 31st March 995.[2]

In 1937 the name of the town was changed to Krossen/Elster. From 1st January 1991 it was officially renamed to Crossen an der Elster.

Culture and Sights

The main attraction is the baroque castle; however it is not open to the public.

In addition, there is the revamped church Michaelis's Church, which was first documented in 1320.

Monuments

There is a monument in the graveyard by an old linden tree in memory of the revolutionaries of 1848. It was erected in the year 1948.

Beside the school there is a memorial for the victims of fascism. It commemorates the resistance fighters of the area, including Communist Party member Willy Graumüller, who was murdered in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. The Teisker-Siedlung street name is also named for him.[3]

In November 2016 a 'stumbling block' memorial was laid for Willy Graumüller.

Historical Population

  • 1994: 2222
  • 1995: 2204
  • 1996: 2176
  • 1997: 2219
  • 1998: 2167
  • 1999: 2150
  • 2000: 2077
  • 2001: 2049
  • 2002: 2007
  • 2003: 1957
  • 2004: 1941
  • 2005: 1923
  • 2006: 1892
  • 2007: 1851
  • 2008: 1828
  • 2009: 1810
  • 2010: 1753
  • 2011: 1723
  • 2012: 1710
  • 2013: 1685
  • 2014: 1623
  • 2015: 1581
  • 2016: 1564
  • 2017: 1528
  • 2018: 1510
  • 2019: 1515
  • 2020: 1545
  • 2021: 1541
Source: Central Statistics Office of Thuringia

Mayor

The honorary mayor Uwe Berndt (The Left) was elected in June 2014.[4]

Notes and References

  1. https://wahlen.thueringen.de/datenbank/wahl1/wahl.asp?wahlart=BM&wJahr=0000&zeigeErg=LAND&auswertung=2 Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht
  2. Wolfgang Kahl: Ersterwähnung Thüringer Städte und Dörfer. Ein Handbuch. 5., verbesserte und wesentlich erweiterte Auflage. Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0, S. 50.
  3. Thüringer Verband der Verfolgten des Naziregimes – Bund der Antifaschisten und Studienkreis deutscher Widerstand 1933–1945 (Hrsg.): Heimatgeschichtlicher Wegweiser zu Stätten des Widerstandes und der Verfolgung 1933–1945. Band 8: Thüringen. VAS – Verlag für Akademische Schriften, Frankfurt am Main 2003, ISBN 3-88864-343-0, S. 206.
  4. Web site: Kommunalwahlen in Thüringen 2014. Bürgermeisterwahlen 2014 in Thüringen. Vorläufige Ergebnisse. Der Landeswahlleiter. 2014-06-13. de.