Juan Muguerza Cross-Country Explained

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  1. BEF781
Date:January
Location:Elgoibar, Gipuzkoa
Type:Cross country
Distance:10.7 km for men
7.621 km for women
Est:1943
Participants:104 finishers (2022)
113 (2020)

The Juan Muguerza Cross-Country, also known as the Elgoibar Cross-Country, is an annual cross country running competition which takes place each January in Elgoibar, the Basque Country, Spain. It is named as a memorial of local runner Juan Muguerza, a multiple national champion who was killed in 1937 during the bombing of Mungia in the Spanish Civil War.[1]

The competition was first held in 1943 and was a men-only contest, principally between national-level runners. This changed at the 20th anniversary of the race in 1963, when the competition became an international one. Ethiopian runner Mamo Wolde was the first foreign winner and he went on to score three more victories that decade.[2] [3] His performances brought exposure for African runners in Spain and his influence was recognised with the erection of a memorial in his memory in 2003.[4] Having been held every year since 1943, with the exception of cancellations in 1950 and 1981, the Cross Juan Muguerza is one of the longest-running competitions of its type in Spain.[5]

The men's race has typically been contested over distances varying from 9 km to 11 km, with the current race being 10.8 km. A women's short course race was trialled in the late 1960s and became a permanent fixture of the programme in 1972. Initially a two kilometre course, the distance was gradually increased over the lifespan of the competition, resulting in the current distance of 6.6 km.[2] A men's junior race was held in addition to the main senior race in 1963.[6] The current race programme comprises the two senior races and six different age categories for younger runners.[7]

The elite events attract the highest level of international runners, with past winners including IAAF World Cross Country Championships gold medallists Kenenisa Bekele, Paul Tergat, John Ngugi, Derartu Tulu and Edith Masai.[8] The top runners of Spain and Portugal regularly compete at the competition. Among them, world medallists Mariano Haro and Carmen Valero won in Elgoibar in the 1970s, while prominent Portuguese athletes Paulo Guerra and Fernanda Ribeiro took the top honours in the 1990s.[2]

Past senior race winners

National era

Edition Year Winner
1st1943
2nd1944
3rd1945
4th1946
5th1947
6th1948
7th1949
1950Not held
8th1951
9th1952
10th1953
11th1954
12th1955
13th1956
14th1957
15th1958
16th1959
17th1960
18th1961
19th1962

International era

Edition Year Men's winner Time (m:s) Women's winner Time (m:s)
20th1963Not held
21st1964
22nd1965
23rd1966
24th1967
25th1968
26th1969Not held
27th1970
28th1971
29th1972
30th197330:40
31st1974
32nd1975
33rd197626:27
34th197732:02
35th197830:24
36th197930:12
37th1980
1981Cancelled
39th1982
40th1983
41st1984
42nd1985
43rd1986
44th198729:37
45th198829:16
46th1989
47th199030:32
48th199129:3313:43
49th199233:4417:12
50th199329:3817:01
51st199434:3019:01
52nd199534:3819:28
53rd199631:0417:24
54th199732:0917:37
55th199832:1618:05
56th199931:2317:34
57th200030:0517:21
58th200131:5617:47
59th200231:5322:05
60th200330:5820:45
61st200430:1420:39
62nd200532:0222:20
63rd200632:2322:19
64th200731:0820:37
65th200831:5421:19
66th200931:1821:39
67th201032:4422:37
68th201132:0522:08
69th201232:2522:29
70th201333:1522:53
71st201432:0421:59
72nd201533:0222:09
73rd201632:0524:49
74th201731:5025:10
75th201833:5427:15
76th201932:0524:38
77th202031:3925:10
78th202233:4726:03
79th[9] 202333:1425:43
80th[10] 202430:3426:08

Winners by country

Country Men's race Women's race Total
18 13 31
9 17 26
13 12 25
7 1 8
3 2 5
1 2 3
2 0 2
0 1 1
1 1 2
1 0 1
1 0 1
0 1 1
0 1 1

References

List of winners

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.mintxeta.com/RECOMENDADA/html/historia/historia_cas.html 1943 nace el Cross Memorial Juan Muguerza
  2. https://www.arrs.run/HP_JMgXC.htm Cross Memorial Juan Muguerza
  3. Valiente, Emeterio (2006-01-22). Kamathi and Ayanu unstoppable in Elgoibar. IAAF. Retrieved on 2011-03-11.
  4. http://www.iaaf.org/news/Kind=2/newsId=23196.html Mamo Wolde honoured in Spain
  5. https://www.arrs.run/LongRunC.htm Longest Running Crosscountry Races
  6. http://www.mintxeta.com/RECOMENDADA/html/palmares/1963/1963.htm ELGOIBAR, 1.963ko urtarrilaren 20an - 20 de enero de 1.963
  7. http://www.rfea.es/web/competiciones/campeonato.asp?codigo=2011SS005 LXVIII Cross Internacional Juan Muguerza de Elgoibar
  8. Valiente, Emeterio (2003-01-13). Bekele in a class of his own again. IAAF. Retrieved on 2011-03-11.
  9. Web site: 8 January 2023 . Daniel and Barega take the spoils in Elgoibar . 8 January 2023 . World Athletics.
  10. Web site: 7 January 2024 . 2024 80th Elgoibar Juan Muguerza International Cross country results . 7 January 2024 . World Athletics.