Croghan Mountain Explained

Croghan Mountain should not be confused with Croghan Hill.

Croghan Mountain
Other Name:Cruachán Uí Chinnsealaigh
Translation:little stack of Kinsella
Language:Irish
Elevation M:606
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence M:520
Listing:Hewitt, Marilyn, Arderin, Simm, Vandeleur-Lynam
Location:Wicklow/Wexford border, Ireland
Range:Wicklow Mountains
Map:island of Ireland
Map Relief:yes
Topo:OSi Discovery 62
Geology:Basalt and gabbro
Grid Ref Ireland:T1309672884

Croghan Mountain, also known as Croghan Kinsella or Croghan Kinshelagh[2] [3] at 606m (1,988feet), is the 211th–highest peak in Ireland on the Arderin scale,[4] and the 258th–highest peak on the Vandeleur-Lynam scale.[5] [6] Croghan is situated at the far southeastern end of the Wicklow Mountains on the Wicklow and Wexford border, in Ireland.[6]

Naming

The fuller name comes from the Uí Chinnsealaigh, who were the dominant gaelic family in the area; and is used to differentiate it from other "Cruachan" mountains.[3] [7]

History

The Wicklow gold rush of 1795 began after gold was discovered on the northern slopes of the mountain during tree felling.[8] [9]

Geography

Croghan is situated at the far southeastern end of the Wicklow Mountains on the Wicklow and Wexford border, in Ireland.[6] Croghan is separated from the main range on its own small massif that includes neighbouring Croghan East Top 562m (1,844feet) (which gives Croghan the profile of a "double peak"), and Slievefoore 414m (1,358feet) to the east. Croghan is the source of the River Bann with rises from its southern slopes.[6]

Raheenleagh Wind Farm

The eastern side of Croghan contains the Raheenleagh Wind Farm, which was a 32.2 MW Coillte-ESB Group joint venture project that opened on 20 September 2016.[10] The wind farm was constructed in an existing Coillte forest, and consists of 11 Siemens Wind Power (108 – DD – 3.2MW) wind turbines.[10] The project received planning permission in 2012, and a 17-month construction process started in mid-2015.[10]

In 2018, it was reported that Coillte had sold their 50 percent stake to Greencoat Renewables.[11]

See also

References

Sources

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Crogan Mountain . Peakbagger . 15 March 2023.
  2. Web site: The Great Wicklow Gold Rush of 1795 . 2020-03-31. wicklowheritage.org . wicklowheritage.org . 2024-07-02 .
  3. Web site: Irish Hill and Mountain Names. MountainViews.ie. Paul Tempan. February 2012.
  4. Web site: Arderins: Irish mountains of 500+m with a prominence of 30m. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. October 2018.
  5. Web site: Vandeleur-Lynams: Irish mountains of 600+m with a prominence of 15m. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. October 2018.
  6. Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork,
  7. News: Go Walk: Raheenleagh Wood to Croghan Mountain, Co Wexford/Co Wicklow. Irish Times. Brendan Bracken. 6 March 2010. 25 July 2019.
  8. News: King. Anthony. 2013-03-21. The Wicklow gold rush . 2024-07-02. The Irish Times. en.
  9. Vines. Gail . Histories: The hunt for the Wicklow gold . . 2007-01-24 . 2024-07-02.
  10. Web site: About the Raheenleagh Wind Farm Project. Raheenleagh Wind Farm. 25 July 2019.
  11. News: State to share in €136m Coillte will earn from sale of its stake in four wind farms. Joe Brennan. Irish Times. 11 September 2018. 25 July 2019.