Crew and Science Airlock Module explained

Crew and Science Airlock
Mission Type:Airlock module
Website:MBRSC
Manufacturer:Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre
Orbit Reference:Near-rectilinear halo orbit
Launch Date:2031 (planned)
Launch Rocket:SLS
Launch Site:Kennedy Space Center, LC-39B
Programme:Lunar Gateway
Previous Mission:ESPIRIT

The Crew and Science Airlock Module is designed as an airlock module of the Lunar Gateway station, to be built by the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre.[1]

Background

The airlock module is meant to facilitate transfers to and from the habitation modules of the Gateway and into the vacuum of space. The airlock module will therefore support deep space science research as well as external Gateway maintenance.[2]

Contract

In January 2024, NASA announced the partnership with MBRSC with whom NASA shares a long-standing partnership. The UAE, in which the MBRSC is located, was among the initial signatories of the Artemis Accords. Soon after the contract was announced, design work began.[3] As part of the contract, the UAE will be able to send one of their own astronauts aboard a future Artemis mission.[4]

Design and manufacture

The project will occur in a five phased approach: planning, design, qualification, flight preparation and operations. The MBRSC will be responsible for long term management, maintenance and operation of the Airlock.[5]

Launch

The module is slated to launch on the Artemis 6 mission which is currently scheduled for 2031.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Foust . Jeff . 2024-01-07 . UAE to build airlock for lunar Gateway . 2024-06-18 . SpaceNews . en-US.
  2. Web site: NASA, United Arab Emirates Announce Artemis Lunar Gateway Airlock - NASA . 2024-06-18 . en-US.
  3. Web site: Nasir . Sarwat . 2024-01-25 . Emirates Airlock on Lunar Gateway to run itself in absence of astronauts . 2024-06-18 . The National . en.
  4. Web site: Andrew Jones . 2024-01-10 . UAE to provide airlock for NASA's moon-orbiting Gateway space station . 2024-06-18 . Space.com . en.
  5. Web site: 2024-06-05 . UAE Announces its Participation in Nasa's Lunar Gateway Station UAE Embassy in Washington, DC . 2024-06-18 . UAE Announces its Participation in Nasa’s Lunar Gateway Station UAE Embassy in Washington, DC . en.
  6. Web site: Rai . Bindu . ZAWYA . UAE begins work on airlock for historic Gateway Lunar Space Station . 2024-06-18 . www.zawya.com . en.