Crest Hill, Illinois Explained

Crest Hill, Illinois
Official Name:City of Crest Hill
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:260px
Image Map1:Illinois in United States (US48).svg
Map Caption1:Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates:41.5644°N -88.1086°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Will
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Lockport
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:January 22, 1960
Government Type:Mayor and City Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Raymond R. Soliman
Leader Title1:Mayor and City Council - 4 Wards
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:23.79
Area Total Sq Mi:9.18
Area Land Km2:23.42
Area Land Sq Mi:9.04
Area Water Km2:0.37
Area Water Sq Mi:0.14
Elevation Ft:640
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:20459
Population Density Km2:873.68
Population Density Sq Mi:2262.91
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:60403
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:815
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-17458
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2393670
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons
Blank2 Info Sec2:Crest Hill, Illinois

Crest Hill is a city in Lockport Township, Will County, Illinois, United States. The 2020 census put Crest Hill's population at 20,459.[2]

History

The neighborhood of Stern Park Gardens, later incorporated with Crest Hill, renamed itself Lidice in 1942 following the Lidice massacre.[3] Former presidential candidate Wendell Willkie and Czechoslovak president-in-exile Edvard Beneš spoke at the dedication commemorating the tragedy.[4] [5]

Geography

Crest Hill is located at (41.5645, -88.1089).[6] Crest Hill decided to incorporate itself to avoid being annexed by the City of Joliet and became officially incorporated as the City of Crest Hill January 22, 1960.

According to the 2010 census, Crest Hill has a total area of 9.166sqmi, of which 9.03sqmi (or 98.52%) is land and 0.136sqmi (or 1.48%) is water.[7]

Demographics

At the 2000 census,[8] there were 13,329 people, 4,478 households and 2,758 families residing in the city. The population density was 1861.2sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 4,808 housing units at an average density of 671.4sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 69.4% (White Non-Hispanic) 19.6% (African American), 8.8% (Hispanic), 3.2% (Other), 1.4% (Two or more races), .5% (American Indian). Total can be more than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races.

There were 4,478 households, of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.1% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.4% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.00.

18.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 13.6% from 18 to 24, 41.2% from 25 to 44, 17.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 147.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 157.8 males.

The median household income was $45,313 and the median family income was $54,709. Males had a median income of $41,715 compared with $27,667 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,317. About 2.6% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over.

A significant portion of the population resides at Stateville Correctional Center (see below). The 2010 U.S. Census Bureau data states that 3,160 residents of Crest Hill (15.2% of the population) are institutionalized.

Government and infrastructure

The Stateville Correctional Center of the Illinois Department of Corrections is located in Crest Hill.[9] [10] John Wayne Gacy was executed by lethal injection at Stateville Correctional Center in 1994.[11]

Schools

Elementary school districts include:

Private schools include:

Most of Crest Hill is zoned to Lockport Township High School.[12]

Transportation

Pace provides bus service on Routes 505, 507 and 832 connecting Crest Hill to downtown Joliet and other destinations.[13]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Explore Census Data. 2021-12-10. data.census.gov.
  3. News: 1942-06-30 . LIDICE, ILLINOIS . en-US . The New York Times . 2022-09-21 . 0362-4331.
  4. Web site: 2020-06-09 . An Illinois town kept Lidice on the map, a UK town helped rebuild it . 2022-09-21 . www.expats.cz . en.
  5. Web site: Lidice Memorial . 2022-09-21 . Crest Hill, IL . en.
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  7. Web site: G001 - Geographic Identifiers - 2010 Census Summary File 1 . December 27, 2015 . . https://archive.today/20200213044804/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US1717458 . February 13, 2020 . dead .
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  9. http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st17_il/place/p1717458_crest_hill/DC10BLK_P1717458_001.pdf 2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Crest Hill city, IL
  10. "Stateville Correctional Center ." Illinois Department of Corrections. Retrieved October 27, 2012. "Business Mail: 16830 So. Broadway St. P.O. Box 112 Joliet, IL 60434 "
  11. Smith, Sid. "John Wayne Gacy, the country's worst serial killer." Chicago Tribune. (Article shows the date December 22, 1978, but it also mentions "He was executed at the Stateville Correctional Center in Joliet in 1994.") Retrieved October 27, 2012.
  12. "Lockport Township High School District 205" (Archive). Will County Regional Office of Education. Retrieved on July 30, 2015.
  13. Web site: RTA System Map. January 28, 2024.
  14. Web site: Ron Coomer Stats. Baseball Almanac. October 30, 2012.