Crescent Jute Mills Explained

Crescent Jute Mill
Formation:1956
Headquarters:Khulna, Bangladesh
Region Served:Bangladesh
Language:Bengali

Crescent Jute Mill was the second largest jute mill in Bangladesh after Adamjee Jute Mills.[1] It was owned by Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation.[2] [3]

History

Crescent Jute Mill was established in 1956 on 113 acres in Khulna District. It had 1100 looms imported from James Mackie & Sons. Crescent Secondary School was established for workers of the mill who lived in the workers colony located inside the premises of the mill. It was established with the support of Pakistan Industrial Development Corporation.[4] It received funding from the Aga Khan IV.[5]

At the end of Bangladesh Liberation War, the Mukti Bahini entered Khulna on 17 December 1971 through the Crescent Jute Mill.[6] Non-Bengali employees of the mill were killed during the war in the mill during violent confrontation between Bengalis and non-Bengalis.[7] [8] Ferdousi Priyabhashini, a Bengali employee of the mill and a Birangana, was kept in the mill and raped by Pakistan Army for the duration of the war.[9]

In June 2008, workers of Crescent Jute Mill and Star Jute Mills protested outside the factories in Khulna demanding due wages.[10]

Workers at Crescent Jute Mill and eight other jute mills in Khulna went on strike with 11 demands.[11]

In July 2020, the government of Bangladesh closed the jute mill citing operating expenses and losses. The decision was criticized as it came during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh.[12] At the time of closure there were six thousand workers at the mill. Equipment and goods were stolen from the mill since its closure.[13] Jahangir Kabir Nanak, Minister of Jute and Textile, in May 2024 said the government is exploring reopening closed jute mills including Crescent Jute Mill.[14]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mondal . Jahangir Shah, Uttam . 2023-08-06 . Crescent Jute Mill: Machineries being damaged, workers unemployed . 2024-06-05 . Prothomalo . en.
  2. Web site: 2022-09-08 . Leasing process of two state-owned jute mills at a standstill . 2024-06-05 . The Business Standard . en.
  3. Web site: 2020-07-28 . State-owned jute mill workers in Khulna receive Tk43.5cr in arrears . 2024-06-05 . The Business Standard . en.
  4. Book: Pakistan . 1953 . Pakistan Publications . 86 . en.
  5. Book: O’Sullivan, Michael . No Birds of Passage: A History of Gujarati Muslim Business Communities, 1800–1975 . 2023-09-19 . Harvard University Press . 978-0-674-27190-6 . 290 . en.
  6. Web site: 2023-12-16 . Victory arrived a day later in Khulna . 2024-06-05 . The Daily Star . en.
  7. Book: Tubes, Urdu . B&T: B&T . Urdu-Books-Tube . 89 . en.
  8. Book: Saikia, Yasmin . Women, War, and the Making of Bangladesh: Remembering 1971 . 2011-08-10 . Duke University Press . 978-0-8223-5038-5 . en.
  9. Book: Tripathi, Salil . The Colonel who Would Not Repent: The Bangladesh War and Its Unquiet Legacy . 2016-01-01 . Yale University Press . 978-0-300-21818-3 . 211 . en.
  10. Web site: 2008-06-02 . Jute mill workers demand payment of arrears . 2024-06-05 . The Daily Star . en.
  11. Web site: Correspondent . Our . Khulna . 2019-12-04 . Nine jute mills grind to a halt . 2024-06-05 . The Daily Star . en.
  12. Web site: Al-Amin . 2020-07-04 . News Analysis: They don’t deserve it . 2024-06-05 . The Daily Star . en.
  13. Web site: 2020-09-21 . Nine shut jute mills in Khulna at security risk . 2024-06-05 . The Business Standard . en.
  14. Web site: Govt is working to bring back glorious days of jute: Nanak - - observerbd.com . 2024-06-05 . The Daily Observer.