Pulaski Road (Chicago) Explained
Pulaski Road |
Alternate Name: | 4000 West Casimir Pulaski Memorial Road Crawford Avenue |
Former Names: | 40th Avenue |
Length Mi: | 39.3 |
Direction A: | South |
Terminus A: | Lincoln Highway (21100 S) in Matteson |
Direction B: | North |
Terminus B: | Wilmette Avenue in Wilmette |
Pulaski Road is a major north-south street in the city of Chicago, at 4000 W., or exactly five miles west of State Street. It is named after Polish hero of the American Revolutionary War Casimir Pulaski.
Pulaski Road was originally known as 40th Avenue. In 1913 it was renamed for Peter Crawford, an early area landowner, in order to avoid duplication of the 40th Street name in the city. The name Crawford Avenue lasted until 1935 when, over local opposition and a legal battle all the way to the Illinois Supreme Court, the street was renamed for Pulaski.[1] Among the many Polish city leaders who worked to achieve "Pulaski Road" was Emilia Napieralska, the president of the Chicago chapter of the Polish Women's Alliance of America.
Pulaski Road still retains its former Crawford Avenue name in the north suburbs of Lincolnwood, Skokie, and Evanston. In Wilmette, Crawford becomes Hunter Road. North of Devon Avenue (6400 N) and south from the Chicago City Limits to Lincoln Highway US-30.
Chicago neighborhoods and suburbs
From north to south:
Transportation
Pulaski Road is primarily served by two CTA bus routes: the 53 Pulaski between Peterson Avenue and 31st Street, and the 53A South Pulaski, between 31st Street and 115th Street. The 67 67th/69th/71st and 103 West 103rd also serve the road for short segments. Pulaski Road/Crawford Avenue is also served by Pace bus routes 215 and 385.[2]
The following CTA Lines stop at Pulaski Road:[2]
The Irving Park station on the Blue Line has an auxiliary exit on Pulaski Road. Additionally, the Healy station on Metra's Milwaukee District North Line is adjacent to Pulaski Road.[2]
Points of interest
- Bohemian National Cemetery is located on Pulaski between Bryn Mawr and Foster.
- The 17th District of the Chicago Police Department is located at 4650 North Pulaski Road.
- Pulaski passes through the Villa District between Avondale and Addison streets.
- Pulaski runs through Chicago's Polish Village, the famous "Polish Patches of Jackowo and Wacławowo at Milwaukee Avenue.
- Caryl Yasko's famous mural, Razem, Chicago's only outdoor Polish-themed mural, is located on Belmont Avenue just west of its intersection with Pulaski. It combines Polish patriotic and folkloric motifs with American Street Art.[3]
- Pulaski ran past the site of one of Chicago's Seven Lost Wonders, the Olson Park and Waterfall complex which was located at the northwest corner of Pulaski and Diversey.[4]
- Located off West End and Pulaski, Chicago Fire Department Engine 95's station is located off 4001 West West End Avenue.
- The Henry E. Legler Regional Branch of the Chicago Public Library is near Monroe Street.[5] a building on the National Register of Historic Places.
- At Archer Avenue (approximately 50th Street), Pulaski passes by Curie Metro High School, named for another famous Pole as well as the Polish Highlanders Alliance of North America nearby.
- The corner of 63rd and Pulaski is known for a giant Native American statue on top of a cigar store that has been converted into an optometrist.
- At 65th Street sits the Balzekas Museum of Lithuanian Culture, and at 75th Street is Richard J. Daley College, one of the City Colleges of Chicago.
- Brother Rice High School is at 100th Street.
- At 111th Street sits the campus of the Chicago High School for Agricultural Sciences, home to the last remaining farm within the Chicago city limits, which stretches south to 115th.
A number of prominent Polish churches in Chicago are located on side streets just off of Pulaski Road, such as St. Hyacinth Basilica and St. Wenceslaus.
References
5. Karol Wachtl. Polonia Amerykanska:dzieje i dorobek [American Polonia: Its History and Legacy]. Philadelphia: privately published, 1944, pp. 172, 396.6. Angela and Donald Pienkos. In the Strength of Women Is the Strength of a Nation:' A History of the Polish Women's Alliance of America (2003). Boulder: East European Monographs No. 632 Distr. New York: Columbia UP, p. 85.
41.8743°N -87.7254°W
Notes and References
- Encyclopedia: Fight for 40th Street . Amanda Seligman . 2005 . The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago . Chicago Historical Society . 15 July 2011.
- Web site: RTA System Map . Regional Transportation Authority . February 2024 . 10 September 2024.
- Web site: Archived copy . 2010-12-25 . 2010-05-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100527134839/http://www.getty.edu/conservation/publications/pdf_publications/weber.pdf . dead .
- News: Chicago's Seven Lost Wonders . chicagotribune.com . 2005-08-29 . 2012-06-05 . Ron . Grossman.
- Web site: Legler Library - Chicago Public Library . Chipublib.org . 2007-05-14 . 2012-06-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120517122455/http://www.chipublib.org/branch/details/library/legler/ . 2012-05-17 . dead .