Craighall Explained

Craighall
Pushpin Map:South Africa Gauteng#South Africa
Coordinates:-26.1143°N 28.0256°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:South Africa
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Gauteng
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:City of Johannesburg
Subdivision Type4:Main Place
Subdivision Name4:Randburg
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1902
Leader Title:Councillor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:1.37
Population Total:2639
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Racial makeup (2011)
Demographics1 Title1:Black African
Demographics1 Info1:29.9%
Demographics1 Title2:Coloured
Demographics1 Info2:1.8%
Demographics1 Title3:Indian/Asian
Demographics1 Info3:2.5%
Demographics1 Title4:White
Demographics1 Info4:63.7%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:2.0%
Demographics Type2:First languages (2011)
Demographics2 Title1:English
Demographics2 Info1:70.8%
Demographics2 Title2:Afrikaans
Demographics2 Info2:7.6%
Demographics2 Title3:Zulu
Demographics2 Info3:5.6%
Demographics2 Title4:Northern Sotho
Demographics2 Info4:3.0%
Demographics2 Title5:Other
Demographics2 Info5:12.9%
Timezone1:SAST
Utc Offset1:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code (street)
Postal Code:2196
Postal2 Code Type:PO box
Postal2 Code:2024
Area Code Type:Area code

Craighall is a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa and is bordered by Hyde Park, Dunkeld and Parkhurst. It sits in between the busy arterial routes of Jan Smuts Avenue and Winnie Mandela Drive and is located in Region B of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality.

History

Craighall was established in 1902 by the Scot, William Rattray,[2] the owner of a large farm, Klipfontein, which at the time was an hour's journey by horse-carriage to the north of the bustling mining town of Johannesburg. He divided the farm into a residential development, which he named Craighall after his birthplace in Blairgowrie, Scotland,[2] and a recreational development of lakes and parkland, much of which still exists as the open land of Delta Park. Craighall was an attractive, fertile piece of land on a gentle west/north facing slope.

The main natural feature of Craighall is the cascading rocky waterfall on the Braamfontein Spruit at the north-west corner of the suburb. It flows year-round but becomes a particularly dramatic spectacle during heavy rain-storms. Waterfall Avenue, the original centre-piece avenue of the suburb, was named after it.

Craighall was originally planned with erven (stand) sizes at just under an acre (3,850 square metres, known as a "Craighall Acre"), although more than half have since been sub-divided into smaller stand sizes. It remains a spacious, treed residential suburb with abundant bird-life, yet located within 6 minutes drive of Sandton.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sub Place Craighall . Census 2011.
  2. Book: Dictionary of Southern African Place Names . Jonathan Ball Publishers . Raper, Peter E. . Moller, Lucie A. . du Plessis, Theodorus L. . 2014 . 1412 . 9781868425501.