Coxs Corner, Monmouth County, New Jersey Explained

Coxs Corner, New Jersey
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:USA New Jersey Monmouth County#USA New Jersey#USA
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Cox's Corner's location in Monmouth County (Inset: Monmouth County in New Jersey)
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Monmouth
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Upper Freehold
Named For:James Cox
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:−05:00
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:−04:00
Elevation Ft:154
Coordinates:40.1817°N -74.5114°W
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:881965
Unit Pref:imperial

Coxs Corner, also known as Cox's Corner or Wrightsville, is an unincorporated community located within Upper Freehold Township, in Monmouth County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.[1] [2] Named for congressman and brigadier general James Cox (1753 - 1810), who had lived here at the family home of "Box Grove", it is at the juncture of County Route 524 and County Route 43.[3] [4] [5] The Upper Freehold Historic Farmland Byway passes through the area.[6]

History

The Cox family had lived in Upper Freehold, New Jersey since the 1600s.[3] In the Upper Freehold area, farmsteads had been created by 1731 at key crossroads, one of these later being named Wrightsville just east of Cox's Corner.[7]

Cox's Corner road junction existed in colonial times and one house, Merino Hill, was built for Samuel G. Wright (1781 – 1845) who was born in Wrightsville. Like Cox, he also was elected to Congress but he died before taking office. Merino Hill is on the National Register of Historic Places. The Department of Environmental Protection and the Monmouth County Historical Association have declared that this house together with six neighboring houses at Cox's Corner are suitable for historic village status. A monument was erected in 1920 to commemorate the Cox family over five generations by recording that "Thomas and Elizabeth Blashford Cox were among the first settlers of the Province of East Jersey."[8]

The first appearance of Cox's Corner on a New Jersey map was in 1917.[3] In 1987, the then-owner of Merino Hill wrote that Wrightsville had been the name of the settlement a short distance east. However, that name fell into disuse – and that entity no longer exists – but the name was then resurrected on modern maps to erroneously name the corner itself.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: An Alphabetical Listing of Local Places and Incorporated Municipalities in the State of New Jersey . 1962 . 2015-03-16 .
  2. http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/localnames.txt Locality Search
  3. Book: Randall Gabrielan . Allentown and Upper Freehold Township . 2001. . 103 . 9780738500942 .
  4. News: Meritt. Jane. Byway would lead tourists through area's unique past. 17 March 2015. The Examiner. 29 March 2006. dead. https://archive.today/20150317085013/http://exa.gmnews.com/news/2006-03-30/Front_page/030.html. 17 March 2015.
  5. Web site: Meirs. David A.. Upper Freehold Historic Farmland Byway: Tour Narrative. Docstoc. Intuit. 17 March 2015.

    Book: Cocks. George William. The Cox Family in America. 1912. George William Cocks. New York. 165, 167. 17 March 2015.
  6. Web site: Scenic Byways in New Jersey Upper Freehold Historic Farmland Byway. State of New Jersey Department of Transportation. 17 March 2015.
  7. Book: Upper Freehold Historic Farmland Byway Corridor Management Plan. 2010. Upper Freehold Open Space/Farmland Preservation Committee. 17 March 2015.
    Web site: Wright family papers. Archival Collections. Hagley Museum and Library. 17 March 2015.
  8. News: Megitt. Jane. Residents acknowledge history of Cox's Corner. 17 March 2015. Examiner. 4 December 2013. dead. https://archive.today/20150317001617/http://exa.gmnews.com/news/2003-12-04/Front_page/015.html. 17 March 2015.
  9. Web site: Wright. Richard R.. Wright Meirs. Elizabeth G.. [{{NRHP url|id=87002561}} Merino Hill House and Farm]. National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form. . 17 March 2015. 29 December 1987.