| CMG Media Corporation | |
| Trading Name: | Cox Media Group |
| Type: | Joint Venture |
| Industry: | Media |
| Hq Location City: | Atlanta, Georgia |
| Hq Location Country: | United States |
| Key People: | Daniel York (President & CEO) |
| Parent: | Apollo Global Management (71%) Cox Enterprises (29%) |
| Divisions: | Cox Newspapers Cox Radio Cox Television |
CMG Media Corporation[1] (doing business as Cox Media Group) is an American media conglomerate principally owned by Apollo Global Management in conjunction with Cox Enterprises, which maintains a 29% minority stake in the company. The company primarily owns radio and television stations—many of which are located in the South, Pacific Northwest, Eastern Midwest, and Northeast, and the regional cable news network Pittsburgh Cable News Channel (PCNC).
Originally founded in December 2008 by Cox Enterprises through a consolidation of its existing publishing and broadcasting subsidiaries, the current incarnation of Cox Media Group was formed on December 17, 2019, through the acquisition by Apollo of the original Cox Media Group (along with Cox Enterprises’ advertising subsidiary, Gamut) from Cox Enterprises, which transferred a controlling interest in the company to Apollo, and Northwest Broadcasting from Brian Brady.
In December 2008,[2] Cox Enterprises created Cox Media Group (CMG) by merging Cox Newspapers,[3] Cox Radio, and Cox Television into one integrated digital media company. The creation of Cox Media Group was a departure from grouping subsidiaries based solely on publishing medium.[4]
In August 2009, Cox Enterprises realigned its radio, television, newspaper/publishing, and digital assets into the same division.[5] Under the new structure, while the local brands remain independent, they share resources and some management. Dayton, Ohio, was considered the prototype for the media group, where radio, television, newspaper, and direct mail were all in the same market, and were combined into a new building.[6] In other markets where the facilities are not as close together, they do share some senior management; for example, Houston and San Antonio Radio and the Austin American-Statesman newspaper all fall under the same regional vice president. In addition to the radio/TV stations and newspapers, Cox Media Group encompasses Cox Digital Solutions (digital sales for both Cox and non-Cox online and mobile properties), Cox Reps (national TV sales for station groups such as Gray and Tegna), Kudzu.com, Savings.com, and Valpak direct mail.[7]
CMG introduced a new group-buying discount program called DealSwarm in October 2010.[8] DealSwarm provides online discounts at local businesses. The program is active in such Cox Media Group properties as Atlanta, Austin and Dayton.
In July 2012, CMG announced its intention to sell its radio stations in smaller markets: Birmingham, Greenville, Hawaii, Louisville, Richmond, and Southern Connecticut. It also intends to spin off its smaller-market television stations in El Paso, Johnstown, Reno, and Steubenville.[9] The company said it intended to focus on larger markets or smaller markets that could be clustered together with other CMG properties.
In April 2013, CMG launched the online-only new site Rare.us as a conservative media source, originally with the tagline "Red is the Center", and more recently "America’s News Feed".[10] After initially-low audience numbers, the site expanded dramatically following more prominent use of social media and a more diverse range of stories.
On February 12, 2013, CMG announced the sale of the Birmingham, Greenville, Hawaii, Louisville, and Richmond radio stations to SummitMedia, and the southern Connecticut stations to Connoisseur Media;[11] two weeks later, on February 25, the company announced the sale of the four television stations (and the local marketing agreement for a fifth) to Sinclair Broadcast Group.[12]
In October 2014, Cox Digital Solutions became Gamut. Smart Media from Cox., offering media solutions to address the evolution of over-the-top media services (OTT). With this transition, CMG will cover linear television and radio, and Gamut will focus on OTT/CTV.[13]
On July 24, 2018, Cox Enterprises announced that it was "exploring strategic options" for Cox Media Group's television stations, which the company said could involve "partnering or merging these stations into a larger TV company."[14] Cox Media Group's president, Kim Guthrie, subsequently clarified to trade publication Radio & Television Business Report that the company was solely seeking "a merger or partnership" and not an outright sale of the television stations.[15]
On February 15, 2019, Cox announced that Apollo Global Management would acquire a majority interest in the CMG television stations, as well as the Dayton radio stations and Ohio newspapers (whose operations are integrated with WHIO-TV), forming a new company that retains Cox Media Group's management and operating structure; Cox Enterprises holds a minority stake in this company.[16] [17] Cox's other radio stations, as well as The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, were not included in the deal;[16] Cox had previously said that any deal involving the television stations would not include radio stations or newspapers.[14] In March 2019 filings with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Apollo disclosed that the new company, tentatively named Terrier Media, would purchase the Cox stations for $3.1 billion (reduced by the value of Cox's equity stake in Terrier).[18]
On March 18, 2019, the Atlanta Business Chronicle reported that Cox Enterprises was "exploring options" for its radio stations. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution would not be included in any potential deal for the stations.[19]
On June 26, 2019, Cox announced that the radio stations, as well as national advertising business – CoxReps, and local OTT advertising agency - Gamut, would also be acquired by the Apollo Global Management-backed company, which concurrently announced that it would retain the Cox Media Group name instead of Terrier Media. As they would no longer be grandfathered, the new company must divest a radio station each in the Orlando and Tampa Bay markets.[20]
Both acquisitions, along with Apollo's concurrent $384 million acquisition of Northwest Broadcasting, were approved by the FCC on November 22, 2019, under conditions imposed after a federal court blocked changes to several FCC ownership policies. To comply with regulations prohibiting the cross-ownership of broadcast stations and daily newspapers (which the FCC had sought to repeal), CMG agreed to cut publication of its Ohio newspapers to three days a week within 30 days of the deal's completion; Cox Enterprises also reduced its stake in CMG to a nonattributable interest, eliminating an ownership conflict with The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. CMG was also required to surrender the licenses to two of Northwest Broadcasting's stations, in Yuma, Arizona, and Syracuse, New York, where Northwest's existing duopolies did not comply with reinstated provisions of the FCC's duopoly rule.[21] [22] Cox announced the closing of the acquisition on December 17, 2019.[23]
On February 10, 2020, Cox Enterprises announced it would repurchase the Dayton Daily News, Journal-News, and Springfield News-Sun from CMG, once again owning a 100% interest in the newspapers; the sale, which reunited the papers with The Atlanta Journal-Constitution in Cox Enterprises' newspaper holdings, allowed them to continue daily publication despite the court ruling.[24] The sale was officially closed on March 2.[25]
On February 22, 2022, a partnership of Standard General and Apollo announced their intent to acquire Tegna; Apollo will hold non-voting shares in the company. As part of the sale, Standard General will sell Standard Media's WDKA, WLNE, KBSI, and KLKN to CMG, and CMG will also acquire Tegna's stations in Dallas–Fort Worth, Houston, and Austin (including WFAA, KHOU, and KVUE). WFXT will be divested to Standard General.[26] [27] [28] The sale was approved by Standard General and Apollo Global Management on May 17, 2022.[29] On February 24, 2023, it was confirmed that the deal would be given a hearing before an administrative law judge, which the FCC Commissioner's Board voted to remand the merger review.[30] The deal was terminated on May 22, 2023.[31]
On March 30, 2022, Cox Media Group announced that it would sell 18 stations, namely KYMA in Yuma, Arizona; KIEM and KVIQ-LD in Eureka, California; KPVI in Idaho Falls, Idaho; KLAX in Alexandria, Louisiana; WABG, WNBD and WXVT in Greenwood, Mississippi; WICZ in Binghamton, New York; WSYT in Syracuse, New York; KOKI and KMYT in Tulsa, Oklahoma; KMVU and KFBI-LD in Medford, Oregon; WHBQ in Memphis, Tennessee; KAYU in Spokane, Washington; and KCYU-LD and KFFX in Yakima, Washington to Imagicomm Communications—a shell company affiliated with the cable network INSP—for an undisclosed amount.[32] [33] [34] [35] The sale was completed on August 1.[36]
On June 18, 2024, Cox Media Group conducted a round of layoffs around the company including mostly low level management, morning show hosts, program/brand directors and promotions personnel. The exact number or positions have not ben officially disclosed.[37]
Cox Media Group owns, operates or provides sales and marketing services to 50 stations in 10 markets. This radio portfolio includes 9 AM stations and 41 FM stations.[38]
Cox Radio became a public company, majority owned by Cox Enterprises, in 1996. Around April 2009, Cox Enterprises proposed a US$69-million takeover offer of Cox Radio. The offer expired on May 1, 2009.[39] The offer was later raised to $4.80 a share, and the expiration was pushed to May 13.[40] The offer was accepted, and the acquisition was completed on June 1.[41]
| AM Station | FM Station |
|---|
| Market | Station | Owned since | Current format |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jacksonville, FL | WOKV 690 | 2000 | Sports (ESPN Radio) |
| WAPE-FM 95.1 | 2000 | Contemporary hit radio | |
| WOKV-FM 104.5 | 2000 | ||
| WJGL 96.9 | 2000 | Classic hits | |
| WEZI 102.9 | 2000 | Soft adult contemporary | |
| WHJX 106.5 | 2006 | Urban adult contemporary | |
| Miami–Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood, FL | WEDR 99.1 | 2000 | Urban contemporary |
| WFLC 97.3 ** | 1946 | Rhythmic hot adult contemporary | |
| WFEZ 93.1 | 2000 | Soft adult contemporary | |
| WHQT 105.1 | 1992 | Urban adult contemporary | |
| Orlando, FL | WDBO 580 | 1997 | News/talk |
| WCFB 94.5 | 1997 | Urban adult contemporary | |
| WOEX 96.5 | 1997 | Spanish-language contemporary hits | |
| WMMO 98.9 | 1997 | Classic hits | |
| WWKA 92.3 | 1997 | Country | |
| Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater, FL | WDUV 105.5 | 1999 | Soft adult contemporary |
| WHPT 102.5 | 1999 | Hot talk | |
| WTBV 101.5 | 1999 | Urban adult contemporary | |
| WWRM 94.9 | 1993 | Hot adult contemporary | |
| WXGL 107.3 | 1988 | Classic hits | |
| Atlanta, GA | WSB 750 | 1939 | News/talk |
| WALR-FM 104.1 | 2000 | Urban adult contemporary | |
| WSBB-FM 95.5 | 1999 | simulcasts WSB (AM) | |
| WSB-FM 98.5 ** | 1948 | Adult contemporary | |
| WSRV 97.1 | 2000 | Classic hits | |
| Athens, GA | WGAU 1340 | 2008 | News/talk |
| WRFC 960 | 2008 | Sports | |
| WGMG 102.1 | 2008 | Adult contemporary | |
| WNGC 106.1 | 2008 | Country | |
| WPUP 100.1 | 2008 | Contemporary hit radio | |
| WXKT 103.7 | 2008 | Adult hits | |
| Nassau–Suffolk, NY | WBAB 102.3 | 1998 | Classic rock |
| WBLI 106.1 | 1998 | Top 40 | |
| WHFM 95.3 | 1998 | simulcasts WBAB | |
| Dayton, OH | WHIO 1290 ** | 1935 | News-talk |
| WHIO-FM 95.7 | 1998 | simulcasts WHIO (AM) | |
| WHKO 99.1 ** | 1946 | Country | |
| WZLR 95.3 | 1998 | Classic hits | |
| Tulsa, OK | KRMG 740 | 1997 | News-talk |
| KJSR 103.3 | 1997 | Classic rock | |
| KRMG-FM 102.3 | 1999 | simulcasts KRMG (AM) | |
| KRAV-FM 96.5 | 1996 | Hot adult contemporary | |
| KWEN 95.5 | 1997 | Country | |
| San Antonio, TX | KKYX 680 | 1997 | Classic country |
| KONO 860 | 1998 | Oldies | |
| KCYY 100.3 | 1997 | Country | |
| KISS-FM 99.5 | 1997 | Mainstream rock | |
| KONO-FM 101.1 | 1998 | Classic hits | |
| KTKX 106.7 | 1997 | Classic rock | |
| KSMG 105.3 | 1997 | Hot adult contemporary |
| Market | Station | Years owned ---> | Current status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baltimore, MD | WLIF 101.9 | Owned by Audacy, Inc. | |
| Birmingham, AL | WAGG 610 | Owned by SummitMedia | |
| WENN 1320 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WBHJ 95.7 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WBHK 98.7 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WBPT 106.9 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WZNN 97.3 | WPYA, owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WZZK-FM 104.7 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| Bridgeport, CT | WEZN-FM 99.9 | Owned by Connoisseur Media | |
| New Haven, CT | WPLR 99.1 | Owned by Connoisseur Media | |
| Stamford–Norwalk, CT | WFOX 95.9 | Owned by Connoisseur Media | |
| Orlando, FL | WPYO 95.3 | Owned by Spanish Broadcasting System | |
| Tampa–St. Petersburg, FL | WSUN 97.1 | Owned by Spanish Broadcasting System | |
| Honolulu, HI | KKNE 940 | Owned by SummitMedia | |
| KRTR 650 | KPRP, owned by SummitMedia | ||
| KCCN-FM 100.3 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| KINE-FM 105.1 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| KPHW 104.3 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| KRTR-FM 96.3 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| Louisville, KY | WRKA 103.9 | Owned by SummitMedia | |
| WQNU 103.1 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WSFR 107.7 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WVEZ 106.9 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| Greenville–Spartanburg, SC | WHZT 98.1 | Owned by SummitMedia | |
| WJMZ-FM 107.3 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| Houston–Galveston, TX | KHPT 106.9 | Owned by Urban One | |
| KGLK 107.5 | Owned by Urban One | ||
| KKBQ 92.9 | Owned by Urban One | ||
| KTHT 97.1 | KLVH, owned by Educational Media Foundation | ||
| Richmond, VA | WJSR 100.9 | Owned by SummitMedia | |
| WKHK 95.3 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WKLR 96.5 | Owned by SummitMedia | ||
| WURV 103.7 | Owned by SummitMedia |
Stations are listed in alphabetical order by state and city of license.
| City of license / Market | Station | Channel TV (RF) | Owned since | Network affiliation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jacksonville, FL | WFOX-TV | 30 (14) | 2012 | ||
| WJAX-TV | 47 (19) | 2012 | CBS | ||
| Orlando–Daytona Beach, FL | WFTV | 9 (35) | 1985 | ABC | |
| WRDQ | 27 (27) | 2001 | Independent | ||
| Atlanta, GA | WSB-TV ** | 2 (32) | 1948 | ABC | |
| Boston, MA | WFXT | 25 (34) | 2014 | Fox | |
| Charlotte, NC | WSOC-TV | 9 (19) | 1959 | ||
| WAXN-TV | 64 (32) | 2000 | Independent | ||
| Dayton, OH | WHIO-TV ** | 7 (33) | 1949 | CBS | |
| Eugene, OR | KLSR-TV | 34 (31) | 2022 | Fox | |
| KEVU-CD | 23 (23) | 2022 | MyNetworkTV | ||
| Pittsburgh, PA | WPXI | 11 (23) | 1964 | NBC | |
| Seattle–Tacoma, WA | KIRO-TV | 7 (23) | 1997 |
| City of license / market | Station | Channel | Years owned | Current status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yuma, AZ–El Centro, CA | KYMA-DT | 11 | 2019–2020 | Defunct, license surrendered in 2020 |
| KSWT/KYMA-DT | 13 | 2019–2022 | CBS affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications | |
| Eureka, CA | KIEM-TV | 3 | 2019–2022 | NBC affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| KVIQ-LD | 14 | 2019–2022 | CBS affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications | |
| Oakland–San Francisco–San Jose, CA | KTVU | 2 | 1963–2014 | Fox owned-and-operated (O&O)[42] [43] |
| KICU-TV | 36 | 2000–2014 | Independent station owned by Fox Television Stations | |
| Miami–Fort Lauderdale, FL | WCKT ** | 7 | 1956–1962 | Fox affiliate WSVN, owned by Sunbeam Television |
| Pocatello–Idaho Falls, ID | KPVI-DT | 6 | 2019–2022 | NBC affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| Alexandria, LA | KLAX-TV | 31 | 2019–2022 | ABC affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| KWCE-LP | 27 | 2019–2021 | Defunct, license surrendered in 2021 | |
| Detroit, MI | WKBD-TV | 50 | 1984–1993 | Independent station owned by CBS News and Stations |
| Greenville–Greenwood, MS | WABG-TV | 6 | 2019–2022 | ABC affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| WNBD-LD | 33 | 2019–2022 | NBC affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications | |
| WXVT-LD | 17 | 2019–2022 | CBS affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications | |
| 15 | 2019–2020 | Tri-State Christian Television owned-and-operated (O&O) | ||
| Binghamton, NY | WICZ-TV | 40 | 2019–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| WBPN-LP | 10 | 2019–2021 | Defunct, license surrendered in 2021 | |
| Syracuse, NY | WSYT | 68 | 2019–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| WNYS-TV | 43 | 2019–2020 | Defunct, license surrendered in 2020 | |
| St. Louis, MO | KDNL-TV | 30 | 1982–1989 | ABC affiliate owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group |
| Reno, NV | KRXI-TV | 11 | 1995–2013 | Fox affiliate owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group |
| KAME-TV | 21 | 1995–2013 | MyNetworkTV affiliate KNSN-TV, owned by Deerfield Media | |
| Steubenville, OH–Wheeling, WV | 9 | 2000–2013 | NBC affiliate owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group | |
| Tulsa, OK | KOKI-TV | 23 | 2012–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| KMYT-TV | 41 | 2012–2022 | MyNetworkTV affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications | |
| Medford, OR | KMVU-DT | 26 | 2019–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| KFBI-LD | 48 | 2019–2022 | MyNetworkTV affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications | |
| Johnstown–Altoona, PA | WJAC-TV | 6 | 2000–2013 | NBC affiliate owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group |
| Memphis, TN | WHBQ-TV | 13 | 2014–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| El Paso, TX | KFOX-TV | 14 | 1996–2013 | Fox affiliate owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group |
| Tacoma–Seattle, WA | KSTW | 11 | 1997 | Independent station owned by CBS News and Stations |
| Spokane, WA | KAYU-TV | 28 | 2019–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| Tri-Cities–Yakima, WA | KFFX-TV | 11 | 2019–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
| KCYU-LD | 41 | 2019–2022 | Fox affiliate owned by Imagicomm Communications |
The following outlets were at one time owned by subsidiary Cox Newspapers Inc. or CMG: