Coupland Castle Explained

Coupland Castle
Location:Northumberland, England
Pushpin Map:United Kingdom Northumberland
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Northumberland

Coupland Castle is situated in the village of Coupland, 4miles to the north-west of Wooler, Northumberland, England. It is a Grade I listed building. The Grade I listed "castle" is actually a tower house "built after 1584, with irregular later additions".[1]

History

Coupland Castle is a tower house rather than a castle, and was probably built at the end of the 16th century, sometime after 1584. The tower has three storeys, with an attic on top and a small projecting tower carried up the south wall. Between the two towers, the entrance to the castle with the date 1594 inscribed on the door jamb.[2] The building is made of rubble from different stone types. In addition, the building has a slate roof.

A date-stone over a fireplace in the tower engraved 'GW 1615 MW' is thought to represent George and Mary Wallis, owners at that date.[3]

Other historic features include the upper spiral staircase, designed to be defended by a left-handed swordsman, and a resident ghost who was said to haunt the Court Room, before reputedly being exorcised in 1925. A separate farmhouse was added to the south-west of the tower in the 18th century.

In 1713, the property was purchased from the Wallis family by Sir Chaloner Ogle a successful naval officer. During his command of HMS Swallow (1703) against the notorious pirate Bartholomew Roberts in the Battle of Cape Lopez in February 1722, Roberts was killed.[4] The castle has been added to over the years and was restored in the 19th century. In 1820 it was extended when a three-bay two-storey house was built adjoining the tower.[3]

The Bates family owned the estate in the 18th century. Elizabeth Bates, heiress to the estate, married Matthew Culley (born 1731), the noted agriculturist, in 1783.[5] In 1820 the house was the residence of a later Matthew Culley, High Sheriff of Northumberland in that year. The Culleys sold the estate in 1928.[6] Coupland Castle was designated a Grade I listed building on 21 September 1951. The listing states that significant alterations had been completed in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries and then, circa 1820-25.

Robin Jell bought the property in 1979 and lived there with his second wife Fiona.[7] Jell died in 2019 and in 2020, the castle was put up for sale.[8] Jell had restored the 13,747sq ft main house; the property included a three-bedroom cottage and a lodge, as well as a series of outbuildings.[9]

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Coupland Castle . Historic England . 4 September 2022 .
  2. http://www.keystothepast.info/durhamcc/K2P.nsf/K2PDetail?readform&PRN=N2018 Keys to the Past
  3. http://www.sine.ncl.ac.uk/view_structure_information.asp?struct_id=75 Structures of the North East
  4. Web site: A sprawling castle once owned by the Naval commander who ended the piratical career of the real-life Jack Sparrow . Country Life . 4 September 2022 .
  5. Matthew and George Culley. Travel Journals and Letters, 1765-1798 Edited by Anne Orde 2002
  6. News: Churchill . Penny . A sprawling castle once owned by the Naval commander who ended the piratical career of the real-life Jack Sparrow . 22 March 2020 . Country Life . 25 January 2020.
  7. News: Lawford . Melissa . Swashbuckling owner sought for frontier fort - A fine Northumberland castle, once home to the naval captain who killed Black Bart, has been put up for sale by its latest daring resident . Daily Telegraph . 2 February 2020 . London, England . 10.
  8. News: Johnson . Helen . Northumberland’s Coupland Castle is on the market for over £1.9million - take a look inside . 22 March 2020 . Northumberland Gazette . 1 February 2020.
  9. https://www.countrylife.co.uk/property/sprawling-castle-owned-naval-commander-ended-piratical-career-real-life-jack-sparrow-210636 A sprawling castle once owned by the Naval commander who ended the piratical career of the real-life Jack Sparrow