County Buildings, Linlithgow Explained

County Buildings, Linlithgow
Coordinates:55.9767°N -3.6009°W
Location:High Street, Linlithgow
Built:1935
Architect:Dick Peddie & Walker Todd
Architecture:Neo-Georgian style
Designation1:Category B Listed Building
Designation1 Offname:High Street, County Buildings with screen wall lamp standards and Provost's lamp
Designation1 Date:16 March 1992
Designation1 Number:LB37399

The County Buildings are in the High Street, Linlithgow, Scotland. The complex, which was the headquarters of West Lothian County Council, is a Category B listed building.

History

Following the implementation of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889 which established a uniform system of county councils in Scotland, the new West Lothian County Council established its headquarters in the northern wing of the complex now known as the Linlithgow Burgh Halls. As the administration of the county grew, the county leaders decided to commission a dedicated county hall: the site they selected, just to the west of the Sheriff's court, was occupied by a residential property known as Templars' Tenements.[1]

Construction of the new building commenced in 1935. It was designed by Walker Todd of Dick Peddie & Walker Todd in the Neo-Georgian style, built in ashlar stone and was opened in 1940.[2] [3] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with seven bays facing onto the High Street; the central bay featured, on the ground floor, an architraved doorway surmounted by blocking course and a blind panel and, on the first floor, an architraved sash window surrounded by carvings depicting garlands of bay leafs. The other bays were fenestrated by sash windows.

Following the abolition of West Lothian County Council in 1975, the complex passed to the new West Lothian District Council, which chose to use the former Burgh Chambers of Bathgate Town Council (built in 1966) as its headquarters, extending the building in 1976 and renaming it Lindsay House.[4] [5] The district council retained the county buildings in Linlithgow as additional office space. In November 2009, the new unitary authority, West Lothian Council, centralised its services at the new Livingston Civic Centre and much of the space in the county buildings in Linlithgow fell vacant.[6]

A major programme of refurbishment works at the county buildings, which was undertaken by Maxi Construction at a cost of £4 million, commenced in May 2016.[7] [8] The works created new premises for the Linlithgow Library, the Local History Library and the Council Information Services, as well as meeting rooms for the Family History Society, Linlithgow Heritage Trust and the Linlithgow & District Community Day Care Centre.[9] The complex was renamed the "Linlithgow Partnership Centre – Tam Dalyell House" to commemorate the life of the former local member of parliament, Tam Dalyell, and was officially reopened by the Leader of West Lothian Council, Lawrence Fitzpatrick, and Dalyell's widow, Kathleen Dalyell, in January 2018.[9] [10] An annexe, attached to the eastern gable of the building, was sold to developer for hotel use in May 2019.[11] The Linlithgow Museum relocated from Annet House to the main county buildings complex later in the year.[12] [13]

Works of art in the county buildings include a portrait by Henry Raeburn of John Hope, 4th Earl of Hopetoun,[14] a portrait by Robert Brough of John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun[15] and a portrait by John Watson Gordon of General Sir Alexander Hope[16] as well as a portrait by Victoria Crowe of Tam Dalyell.[17]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ordnance Survey Map. 1888. 21 September 2021.
  2. Web site: Trustee Topic: Architectural Background of County Buildings. 21 May 2020. Linlithgow Museum. 20 September 2021.
  3. Web site: County Buildings. Dictionary of Scottish Architects. 21 September 2021.
  4. News: Chambers par excellence: Bathgate's fine new image . 26 December 2022 . West Lothian Courier . 18 February 1966 . Bathgate . 8.
  5. Web site: Bathgate, South Bridge Street, Lindsay House, District Council Office . Canmore . Historic Environment Scotland . 26 December 2022.
  6. Web site: Alex Salmond unveils £50m Livingston civic centre. 25 November 2009. BBC. 21 September 2021.
  7. News: Work at £4m Linlithgow Partnership Centre gets underway. 25 May 2016. Scottish Construction Now. 21 September 2021.
  8. News: Centre work begins. 23 May 2016. Linlithgow Gazette. 21 September 2021.
  9. Web site: Linlithgow Partnership Centre - Tam Dalyell House . West Lothian Council . 21 September 2021.
  10. News: West Lothian Council's new £4million Linlithgow Partnership Centre - Tam Dalyell House has opened. 17 January 2018. Daily Record. 21 September 2021.
  11. News: Hotel plan for Linlithgow. 23 May 2019. Linlithgow Gazette. 21 September 2021.
  12. Web site: Tam Dalyell House. Gazetteer for Scotland. 21 September 2021.
  13. News: Couple intends to preserve and restore historic Annet House in Linlithgow. 4 December 2019. Linlithgow Gazette. 21 September 2021.
  14. Web site: John Hope (1765–1823), Earl of Hopetoun. Henry. Raeburn. Art UK. 21 September 2021.
  15. Web site: John Adrian Louis (1860–1908), 7th Earl of Hopetoun and 1st Marquis of Linlithgow. Robert. Brough. Art UK. 21 September 2021.
  16. Web site: The Honourable Sir Alexander Hope (1769–1837). John Watson. Gordon. Art UK. 21 September 2021.
  17. Web site: Tam Dalyell of the Binns (1932–2017), MP (1962–2005). Victoria. Crowe. Art UK. 21 September 2021.