Cottica Explained

Official Name:Cottica
Other Name:Cotticadorp
Native Name:Cottica Lawa
Pushpin Map:Suriname
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Suriname
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Suriname
Subdivision Type1:District
Subdivision Name1:Sipaliwini District
Subdivision Type2:Resort
Subdivision Name2:Tapanahony
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Coordinates:3.8542°N -54.2281°W

Cottica Lawa, often shortened to Cottica and also called Cotticadorp is a village in the district of Sipaliwini, Suriname. It is located in the east, along the Marowijne River and the border with French Guiana. The village has a school,[1] and a clinic.[2]

History

During the 18th century, the Aluku people settled in Cottica.[3] Boni became a major leader and conducted raids against Dutch plantations. Resulting intermittent warfare with Dutch militia, military and mercenaries, between 1768 and 1793, resulted in many Aluku seeking refuge in Papaïchton and other villages on the French side of the Marowijne River. On 25 May 1891, the Aluku people opted for French citizenship.[3]

The village of Cottica was resettled in 1902, and is the only settlement in Suriname.[3] The village is not under the authority of the granman of the Aluku. Captain Bayo, who was the chief at the time of the founding, asked permission from the Surinamese government to be officially installed. Op 21 April 1903, there was an official meeting with the Governor. Bayo insisted that his granman was Ochi of the Aluku and not granman Oseyse of the Ndyuka. This resulted in a stalemate which lasted until 1938 when Captain Nasinengee was officially installed as village chief.

The view from the village is dominated by the Cottica Mountain,[4] which rises to a height of 744 metres.[5]

References

  1. Web site: Structuur Analyse. 26 May 2020. Planning Office Suriname. nl.
  2. Web site: Zorggebied. Medische Zending.sr. 22 May 2020. nl. 30 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220930070719/http://www.medischezending.sr/mz/zorggebied/. dead.
  3. Web site: Parcours La Source. Parc-Amazonien-Guyane. 1 June 2020. fr. 31 December 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221231090332/https://www.parc-amazonien-guyane.fr/fr/download/file/fid/5438. dead.
  4. Web site: Abattis Cottica sur le Maroni, un site à la biodiversité et à l'histoire exceptionnelles . Une Saison en Guyane. 18 March 2021. fr.
  5. Web site: Sommets Cottica. DEAL de Guyane. 2014. 18 March 2021. fr.

Bibliography