Cottesloe Hundred Explained

51.8653°N -0.5872°W

Cottesloe Hundred
Hq:Edlesborough
Start:11th century
End:1880s
Arealast:70922acres[1]
Arealastyear:1851
Populationlast:20,681[2]
Populationlastyear:1861
Divisions:Parishes

Cottesloe Hundred was a hundred in the county of Buckinghamshire, England. It extended from close to the north of the county and Northamptonshire south-east to the Hertfordshire boundary at Berkhampsted.

History

Until at least the time of the Domesday Survey in 1086 there were 18 hundreds in Buckinghamshire. It has been suggested however that neighbouring hundreds had already become more closely associated in the 11th century so that by the end of the 14th century the original or ancient hundreds had been consolidated into 8 larger hundreds.[3] Cottesloe became the name of the hundred formed from bringing together the three hundreds of Cottesloe, Mursley and Yardley under a bailiff as early as 1255. These original hundred names still persisted in official records until at least the early part of the 17th century. As late as 1730, there are records referring to the "Cottesloe three-hundreds", reflecting the earlier history.[4] The court leet for Cottesloe hundred was usually held twice a year at Edlesborough.[5]

Parishes and hamlets

Cotteslow hundred comprised the following ancient parishes and hamlets, (formerly medieval vills), allocated to their respective 11th century hundred:[6]

CottesloeMursleyYardley
Aston AbbotsDrayton ParslowCheddington
CreslowDuntonCholesbury
CublingtonHoggestonDrayton Beauchamp
GroveGreat Horwood (with Singleborough)Edlesborough (with Dagnall, Hadnall and Northall)
Hardwick (with Weedon)Little HorwoodHawridge
LinsladeMursley (with Salden) Ivinghoe (with Ivinghoe Aston, Horton, Seabrook and St Margarets)
Mentmore (with Ledburn)SoulburyMarsworth
WhitchurchStewkleyPitstone (with Nettleden and Friesden)
WingSwanbourneSlapton
Wingrave (with Rowsham)Shenley (part of) 
 Tattenhoe 
 Whaddon (with Nash)  
 Winslow 

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/descriptions/entry_page.jsp?text_id=821970&word=NULL Vision of Britain - Cottesloe Area
  2. http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/descriptions/entry_page.jsp?text_id=821970&word=NULL Vision of Britain - Cottesloe Population
  3. http://met.open.ac.uk/genuki/big/eng/BKM/hundreds/hhundreds.html Genuki - History of Buckinghaham Hundreds
  4. See for instance, Buckinghamshire Sessions Records, 1730
  5. O.S. Anderson, The English Hundred-Names: The South-Eastern Counties, Lunds Universitets Arsskrift, 37.1, Hakan Ohlsson, Lund (1939)
  6. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=42568 History on Line - Victoria County History A History of the County of Buckingham - Cottesloe Hundred: Volume 3 (1925), pp. 326-327.