Corrective Move Explained

Conflict:1969 South Yemen coup d'état
Partof:the Arab Cold War
Date:22 June, 1969
Place:South Yemen
Result:Coup successful
  • Overthrow of Al-Shaabi and his allies
  • Nasserists purged from the National Liberation Front
  • South Yemen becomes a socialist state.
  • Official name of South Yemen changes to “People's Democratic Republic of Yemen” from “People's Republic of South Yemen”
Combatant1: Al-Shaabi's government
  • Nasserist faction of the NLF

Supported by:
Egypt

Combatant2: Marxist faction of the NLF
Commander1: Qahtan al-Shaabi
President of South Yemen
Faysal al-Shaabi
Prime Minister of South Yemen
Commander2: Abd al-Fattah Ismail
Salim Rubai Ali
Casualties3:No deaths

The Corrective Move[1] (Arabic: الحركة التصحيحية|al-ḥaraka at-taṣḥīḥiyya), officially referred to as the "Glorious Corrective Move"[2] and often referred to as the "Corrective Step", was the takeover of the Yemeni National Liberation Front by the Marxist faction led by Abdel Fattah Ismail and Salim Rubai Ali, in an internal bloodless coup on 22 June 1969 that overthrew the Nasserist President Qahtan al-Shaabi.[1] The Marxist takeover later led to the creation of the Yemeni Socialist Party (YSP), and South Yemen's transformation into a socialist state.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Historical Dictionary of Yemen. Burrowes, R.D.. 2010. Scarecrow Press. 9780810855281. 390. 2015-08-13.
  2. Book: Yemen Divided: The Story of a Failed State in South Arabia. Brehony, N.. 2013. I. B. Tauris. 9781780764917. 45. 2015-08-13.