Coronadite Explained

coronadite
Category:hydroxides
Formula:Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Imasymbol:Cor[1]
Molweight:933.55
Strunz:4/D.08-70
Dana:7.9.1.4
System:monoclinic
Symmetry:I2/m
Unit Cell:a = 9.938, b = 2.8678, c = 9.834, Z = 1; β = 90.39° V = 280.26
Colour:dark grey to black
Habit:botryoidal; fibrous
Mohs:4.5–5
Luster:submetallic
Streak:brownish black
Diaphaneity:opaque
Density:5.44
Refractive:2.72?
Pleochroism:brown-grey
Impurities:Fe, Al

Coronadite is the lead endmember of the hollandite group, a family of tectomanganates with a 2 × 2 tunnel structure. The mineral was named after Francisco Vasquez de Coronado who was an explorer of southwest US. The name was made up by Waldemar Lindgren in 1905.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3 . 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43 . 2021MinM...85..291W . 235729616 . free.
  2. Web site: Coronadite Mineral Data . webmineral.com.