Cornwerd Explained

Cornwerd
Native Name:Koarnwert
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Friesland#Netherlands
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Coordinates:53.0831°N 5.3906°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1: Friesland
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2: Súdwest-Fryslân
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:4.50
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:0.3
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:80
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:8753
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0515

Cornwerd (Western Frisian: Koarnwert) is a small village in Súdwest-Fryslân municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 85 in January 2017.[3]

Cornwerd is home to the De Cornwerdermolen.

History

The village was first mentioned in the 9th century as Quirnifurt, and means "terp with wind mill".[4] Cornwerd used to be more important than neighbouring Makkum, because it was located on the only navigable canal, and a sconce was built near the village for defence. In 1345, the army of Holland was defeated, and for awhile the merchants from Holland were only allowed to trade in Harich, Cornwerd en Holwerd.

The Dutch Reformed church dates from 13th century. In 1898, the small saddle roof was replaced by a large tower. The polder mill Cornwerdermolen was built in 1907. It was devastated by a hurricane in 1972, and an engine was installed. In 1999, it was restored.[5]

Cornwerd was home to 69 people in 1840.[6]

Before 2011, the village was part of the Wûnseradiel municipality.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 8753JA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 5 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 5 April 2022.
  3. http://statline.cbs.nl/Statweb/publication/?DM=SLNL&PA=83765NED&D1=0-1,3-4,8,11,14,28,31-32,99-104&D2=13314-13470&HDR=T&STB=G1&VW=T Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2017
  4. Web site: Cornwerd - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 5 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: De Cornwerdermolen . Molen database . 5 April 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Cornwerd . Plaatsengids . 5 April 2022 . nl.