Cornwall, Prince Edward Island Explained

Official Name:Cornwall
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:PEI
Pushpin Label Position:none
Pushpin Map Caption:Cornwall in Prince Edward Island
Pushpin Mapsize:220
Coordinates:46.2307°N -63.2174°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Prince Edward Island
Subdivision Name2:Queens County
Government Type:Town Council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Minerva McCourt
Leader Title1:Deputy Mayor
Leader Name1:Cory Stevenson
Leader Title2:Councillors
Leader Name2:Elaine Barnes, Corey Frizzell, Jill MacIsaac, Shane McGuigan, Judy Herlihy
Leader Title3:CAO
Leader Name3:Kevin McCarville
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:mid-18th century
Established Title2:Incorporated Village
Established Date2:1966
Established Date3:April 1, 1995
Area Land Km2:28.21
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:6,574
Population Density Km2:233.0
Population Blank1 Title:Change (2016-21)
Population Blank1: 22.9%
Population Blank2 Title:Dwellings
Population Blank2:2,770
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:ADT
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Elevation M:27
Website:https://cornwallpe.ca/
Postal Code Type:Canadian Postal code
Postal Code:C0A 1H0 & C0A 3H0
Blank Name:Telephone Exchange
Blank Info:566
Blank1 Name:NTS Map
Blank2 Name:GNBC Code
Blank2 Info:BADWZ

Cornwall is a Canadian town located in Queens County, Prince Edward Island. The town is located immediately west of the provincial capital Charlottetown.

History

The community of Cornwall traces its history to European settlement in the 18th century and was a predominantly farming community until the construction of Route 1, the Trans-Canada Highway, during the early 1910s. Several subdivisions were created near the intersection of the new highway with the Meadowbank Road, along with a small commercial strip.

On April 1, 1995, the incorporated communities of Cornwall, Eliot River, and North River amalgamated to form the Town of Cornwall.[2]

The amalgamation did not see many controversies. The name of the community of Cornwall survived although the legislation designated the new town as Charlottetown West but amid the call of some residents for a new community name, as was occurring in the case of Stratford (also amalgamated at the same time as Charlottetown South), the community decided to rename the town Cornwall once again.

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Cornwall had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 28.21km2, it had a population density of in 2021.[3]

Education

The town of Cornwall is home to three English Language School Board[4] schools:

Students graduate East Wiltshire and go on to attend Bluefield High School in Hampshire for grades 10 to 12.

Economy

The town established the Cornwall Business Park in 1997.[5]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census Profile, 2021 Census Cornwall, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island ]. Statistics Canada . April 19, 2022.
  2. Web site: Interim List of Changes to Municipal Boundaries, Status and Names: January 2, 1991 to January 1, 1996 . . 42 . February 1997 . October 28, 2018.
  3. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Prince Edward Island . . February 9, 2022 . March 3, 2022.
  4. News: New School Board.
  5. Web site: Finance PEI: Cornwall Business Park . 2015-04-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150425034232/http://financepei.ca/index.php?number=67681&lang=E . 2015-04-25 . dead .