Cornelius Lawrence Explained

Cornelius Lawrence
Office1:Collector of the Port of New York
Term Start1:1845
Term End1:1849
Predecessor1:Cornelius P. Van Ness
Successor1:Hugh Maxwell
Order2:61st Mayor of New York City
Term Start2:1834
Term End2:1837
Predecessor2:Gideon Lee
Successor2:Aaron Clark
State3:New York
District3:3rd
Term Start3:March 4, 1833
Term End3:May 14, 1834
Predecessor3:Seat added
Successor3:Charles G. Ferris
Birth Name:Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence
Birth Date:28 February 1791
Birth Place:Flushing, New York
Death Place:Flushing, New York
Restingplace:Lawrence Cemetery, Bayside, New York
Party:Democratic-Republican
Jacksonian
Democratic
Profession:Merchant
Businessman
Spouse:Lydia A. Lawrence

Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence (February 28, 1791 – February 20, 1861) was a politician from New York. He became the first popularly elected mayor of New York City after the law was changed in 1834.[1]

Early life

Lawrence was born in Flushing, New York, on February 28, 1791. He was a cousin of Effingham Lawrence[2] and was a descendant of John Lawrence and John Bowne, both Quakers and pioneer English settlers of Queens.

Lawrence attended the public schools and worked on his father's farm. He moved to New York City in 1812 to embark on a business career, first at the Shotwell, Hicks & Co. auctioneering firm, and later as a partner in the wholesale dry goods firm of Hicks, Lawrence & Co.

Career

Lawrence was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-third Congress, serving from March 4, 1833, to May 14, 1834, when he resigned, becoming mayor of New York (1834–1837). He also served as director in several banks and trust companies and, was president of the Bank of the State of New York for more than 20 years. From 1845 to 1849, Lawrence served as Collector of the Port of New York.

Personal life

He had a son, James Ogden Lawrence (died August 1, 1904).[3]

Lawrence died in Flushing (the same place he was born in) on February 20, 1861, 8 days shy of his 70th birthday. He was interred in the family burying ground in Bayside, New York.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Mayor: Stick With Me, The Best Is Yet To Be . . December 30, 1997. 2011-05-12 .
  2. Andrew R. Dodge, Betty K. Koed, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005, 2005, page 1425
  3. New York Times, James O. Lawrence Dead, August 5, 1904
  4. The Lawrence Cemetery, Home page, accessed August 15, 2012