Corcogemore Explained

Corcogemore
Other Name:Corcóg
Elevation M:609
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence M:221
Listing:Marilyn, Hewitt, Arderin, Simm, Vandeleur-Lynam
Translation:cone or beehive
Language:Irish
Location:County Galway, Ireland
Range:Maumturks
Coordinates:53.4821°N -9.5785°W
Map:island of Ireland
Map Relief:yes
Grid Ref Ireland:L9526049144
Topo:OSi Discovery 45
Geology:Pale quartzites, grits, graphitic top bedrock
Easiest Route:via R336 at Maam Cross

Corcogemore [2] at 609m (1,998feet), is the 208th–highest peak in Ireland on the Arderin scale,[3] and the 253rd–highest peak on the Vandeleur-Lynam scale.[4] [5] Corcogemore is located on a small massif that includes Binn Mhór (661m (2,169feet)), and Mullach Glas (622m (2,041feet)); this massif is situated at the far southeastern sector of the long north-west to south-east central spine of the Maumturks mountain range in the Connemara National Park in County Galway, Ireland.[5] Corcogemore is the 8th-highest peak in the Maumturks range, and the most southerly in the range; after Lackavrea, Corcogemore is the 2nd-most easterly Maumturk.[5]

Naming

Irish: Corcóg is the Irish name for a "beehive", although it can also mean cone (the shape of a traditional beehive).[2]

Cartographer Tim Robinson noted that "the Ordnance Survey has been incorrectly calling this mountain 'Leckavrea' for a hundred and fifty years", with Leckavrea (Irish: Leic Aimhréidh) being a mountain to the east of Corcogemore.[2]

Geography

Corcogemore lies on a small massif in the southeast sector of the Maumturks range, which is separated from the main range by a deep east-west mountain pass called Máméan, a site of pilgrimage dedicated to Saint Patrick since the 5th-century.[6] [7]

To the west, along a high winding ridge across this massif is Mullach Glas 432m (1,417feet), and then Binn Mhór 661m (2,169feet).

To the east of Corcogemore, apart from the massif and across the R336 road, which runs through the pass of Irish: Mám Aodha, is the isolated Maumturk peak of Lackavrea 396m (1,299feet).[2]

Hill walking

The most straightforward route to the summit Corcogemore is the 5-kilometre 2-3 hour roundtrip route from the R336 road, just after Maam Cross, and back; however, because of its positioning on a high ridge of its own small massif, it can also be climbed as an alternative 10-kilometre 4–5 hour route from Corcogemore in the west, across Mullach Glas, to the summit of Binn Mhór, and then finishing down at Máméan (i.e. the route requires two cars).

Corcogemore is also climbed as part of the Maamturks Challenge, a 25-kilometre 10–12 hour walk over the full Maumturks range (from Maam Cross to Leenaun), which is considered one of the "great classic ridge-walks of Ireland",[8] [9] but of "extreme grade" due to the circa 7,600 feet of total ascent.[10] Since 1975, the University College Galway Mountaineering Club has run the annual "Maamturks Challenge Walk" (MCW),[11] and mans a checkpoint on Corcogemore, which is the first major checkpoint on the Maumturks range.[12] [13]

Bibliography

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Corcogemore. MountainViews Online Database. 13 August 2019.
  2. Web site: Irish Hill and Mountain Names. MountainViews.ie. Paul Tempan. February 2012.
  3. Web site: Arderins: Irish mountains of 500+m with a prominence of 30m. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. October 2018.
  4. Web site: Vandeleur-Lynams: Irish mountains of 600+m with a prominence of 15m. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. October 2018.
  5. Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork,
  6. News: Pilgrims head to Connemara hills for annual walk. Éanna Ó Caolla . 5 August 2016 . 2 August 2019. The site, which is also associated with the pagan Lughnasa Solstice festivals, features a holy well and a Mass Rock (Carraig an Aifrinn) which was used during the repressive penal times when isolated locations were used to host religious ceremonies..
  7. Web site: Máméan Pilgrimage. National Museum of Ireland. High up the slopes of the Maum Turk Mountains in Connemara there is a natural passage-way known as Máméan (pass of the birds). At the summit of this rugged track you will find an ancient pilgrim site dedicated to St. Patrick..
  8. Book: Dillion . Paddy . The Mountains of Ireland: A Guide to Walking the Summits . Cicerone . 978-1852841102 . 1993 . "Walk 49: Corcogemore, Mullach Glas, Binn Mhór, Binn Chaonaigh, Binn idir an Dá Log, Letterbreckaun, Leenaun Hill.
  9. Book: Fairbairn . Helen . Ireland's Best Walks: A Walking Guide . 1 August 2019 . Collins Press . 978-1848892118 . 2014 . Route 36: The Central Maumturks – South.
  10. Book: Paul Phelan . 2011 . Connemara & Mayo - A Walking Guide: Mountain, Coastal & Island Walks . Collins Press . 978-1848891029 . Route 16: Corkóg.
  11. Web site: The Maumturks Challenge . University College Galway Mountaineering Club (UCGMC) . 1 August 2019.
  12. Web site: Maumturks Challenge Section 1: Corcog to Mamean. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. 2 August 2019.
  13. Web site: Maaumturks Challenge: The Route . University College Galway Mountaineering Club (UCGMC) . 2 August 2019.