Convoy PQ 7 explained

Convoy PQ 7 was the eighth of the Arctic convoys of the Second World War by which the Western Allies supplied material aid to the Soviet Union in its fight with Nazi Germany. The convoy was in two parts: PQ 7a sailed from Hvalfjörður, Iceland on 26 December 1941 and arrived at Murmansk on 12 January 1942. PQ 7b sailed from Hvalfjord, Iceland on 31 December 1941 and arrived in Murmansk on 11 January 1942.

Ships

Convoy PQ 7a

Convoy PQ 7a consisted of two merchant ships; SS Cold Harbor (Panama) and SS Waziristan (UK), and was escorted by two armed trawlers. SS Waziristan was sunk by the German submarine on 2 January 1942.

Freighters

Name! scope="col" width="30px"
YearFlagGRTNotes
1920 Panama5,010
1924 United Kingdom5,135Convoy Commodore, stranded in ice, sunk by aircraft and

Convoy escorts

+Convoy escorts[1] NameFlagTypeNotes
Anti-submarine trawlerEscort 26–27 December
Escort 26–27 December

Convoy PQ 7b

Convoy PQ 7b comprised nine merchant vessels (two Panamanian, one Russian and seven British). The escort consisted of the destroyers, and two armed trawlers. All ships arrived safely.

Merchant ships

+Convoyed ships[2] NameYearFlagGRTNotes
1917 Panama5,074
1912 United Kingdom5,848
19193,588
1919 United Kingdom5,335
1941 United Kingdom7,168
1941 United Kingdom6,985
1919 United Kingdom6,615
1928 United Kingdom6,153
1907 Panama4,657

Escorts

+Convoy escorts[3] NameFlagTypeNotes
Escort 4–11 January
Escort 4–11 January
ASW trawlerEscort 31 December – 4 January
ASW trawlerEscort 31 December – 4 January

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Convoy PQ.7A. Arnold Hague Convoy Database. 15 October 2013.
  2. Web site: Convoy PQ.7B. Arnold Hague Convoy Database. 15 October 2013.
  3. Web site: Convoy PQ.7B. Arnold Hague Convoy Database. 15 October 2013.