Convoy ON 115 explained

Conflict:Convoy ON.115
Partof:World War II
Date:24 July – 8 August 1942
Place:North Atlantic
Combatant1: Germany
Combatant2: Canada
United Kingdom
Commander1:Admiral Karl Dönitz
Commander2:Admiral Sir A J Davies (Commodore)
Strength1:13 U-boats
Strength2:43 merchant ships
12 escorts
Casualties1:1 U-boat sunk
Casualties2:3 ships sunk
2 Damaged

Convoy ON 115 was a trade convoy of 43 merchant ships with 12 escort ships during the Second World War. The convoy departed Liverpool on 24 July 1942 and arrived at Boston on 8 August. Three ships were lost to U-boats during the crossing and two were damaged.

Name

It was the 115th of the numbered series of ON convoys Outbound from the British Isles to North America.

Action

The ships departed Liverpool on 24 July 1942 and were joined on 25 July[1] by Mid-Ocean Escort Force Group C-3. They were found on 29 July by the seven U-boats of Wolfpack Wolf. Six U-boats formed Wolfpack Pirat on 1 August and reached the convoy on 2 August. Three ships were sunk before contact was lost in misty weather on 3 August.[2] Surviving ships reached Boston on 8 August.[1]

Ships in the convoy

NameFlagTonnage (GRT)Notes
Escort 31 Jul – 3 Aug Corvette
Agwidale (1918)4,763Collision then straggled
Arletta (1925)4,870Straggled and sunk by [3] on 5 Aug SSW of Cape Race. 36 of the 41 crew died. Survivors were picked up by
Asbjorn (1935)4,387Bound for Sydney
Athelchief (1939)10,000Bound for Curaçao
Belgian Soldier (1941)7,167Torpedoed and damaged by then straggled and was sunk by [4] on 4 Aug 21 dead.
Brimanger (1929)4,883Bound for New York City
Cistula (1939)8,097Bound for Halifax
Collingsworth (1920)5,101Bound for New York City
Corner Brook (1925)5,767Bound for Halifax
Delhi (1925)4,571Bound for New York City
Dorcasia (1938)8,053Bound for New York City
El Lago (1920)4,221Straggled
Emma Bakke (1929)4,72113 passengers, bound for New York City
Empire Heywood (1942)7,030Bound for New York City
Empire Ocean (1941)6,765Ashore 4 Aug 42; Sank in tow 5 Aug 42
Empire Southey (1942)7,041
Empire Spray (1941)7,242Bound for Halifax
Empire Trader (1908)9,990Bound for New York City then Auckland
G S Walden (1935)10,627Tanker. Torpedoed by [5] on 3 Aug east of Cape Race and towed into St. John's, Newfoundland. 1 dead
Escort 25 Jul – 3 Aug Corvette
Gyda (1934)1,695Bound for Halifax
Escort 2 Aug Destroyer
Herbrand (1935)9,108Bound for Halifax
Hoegh Hood (1936)9,351Bound for Halifax
Jamaica Planter (1936)4,098Bound for New York City
Katy (1931)6,825Bound for New York City
Escort 3 – 8 Aug Corvette
Lochkatrine (1922)9,419Freighter. In ballast. Sunk by .[6] 9 dead. Survivors picked up by HMCS Hamilton And HMCS Agassiz
Escort 25 Jul – 3 Aug . Took in damaged G S Walden to St. John's, Newfoundland
Lucellum (1938)9,425Returned
Manchester Trader (1941)5,671Bound for Halifax thence Saint John, New Brunswick. Rear-Admiral H C Rawlings (Vice-Commodore)
Montreal City (1920)3,066Bound for New York City
Mount Evans (1919)5,598Bound for New York City
Norsk Tank (1928)9,720Bound for Halifax
Ornefjell (1937)1,334Bound for Halifax
Otina (1938)6,217Bound for Halifax
Pacific Grove (1928)7,11717 Passengers, Bound for New York City. Admiral Sir A J Davies (Commodore)
Regent Panther (1937)9,556Bound for New York City
Escort 3 – 8 Aug Corvette
Robert F Hand (1933)2,197Bound for Halifax
Escort 25 Jul – 4 Aug Corvette
Escort 25 Jul – 1 Aug Destroyer
San Ernesto (1939)8,078Bound for New York City
Seminole (1936)10,389Bound for New York City
Escort 25 – 31 Jul Destroyer sunk with depth charges on 31 Jul
Solfonn (1939)9,925Bound for Aruba
Tilapa (1928)5,392Bound for Halifax
Topdalsfjord (1921)4,271Bound for Hampton Roads
Tudor Prince (1940)1,914Bound for Halifax
Escort. Destroyer
Escort 3 – 8 Aug Destroyer
Westland (1931)5,8889 Passengers, Bound for New York City
Escort 25 Jul – 2 Aug Corvette. Sunk with depth charges on 31 Jul
Escort 2 Aug Destroyer

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Convoy ON.115 . Arnold Hague Convoy Database. 12 November 2013.
  2. Rohwer & Hummelchen, pp. 144, 152 & 153
  3. Web site: Arlette – British steam tanker. www.uboat.net. 12 November 2013.
  4. Web site: Belgian Soldier – Belgian steam merchant. www.uboat.net. 12 November 2013.
  5. Web site: G S Walden – British motor tanker. www.uboat.net. 12 November 2013.
  6. Web site: Lochkatrine – British motor merchant. www.uboat.net. 12 November 2013.