Convent, Louisiana Explained

Convent, Louisiana
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Louisiana
Subdivision Type2:Parish
Subdivision Name2:St. James
Pushpin Map:Louisiana
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Convent in Louisiana
Coordinates:30.0208°N -90.8297°W
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:13.81
Area Total Sq Mi:5.33
Area Land Sq Mi:3.89
Area Water Sq Mi:1.44
Elevation Ft:10
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:483
Population Density Km2:47.97
Population Density Sq Mi:124.26
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:70723
Area Code:225
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:22-17180
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2583534
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Land Km2:10.07
Area Water Km2:3.74

Convent (French: Couvent) is a census-designated place in and the parish seat of St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States.[2] It has been the parish seat since 1869. It is part of the New Orleans metropolitan area .

As of the 2010 census, its population was 711.[3] The 2018 median household income was $52,292 above the state's average.

History

The community was originally named Baron when first settled 1722 to 1739. It was the location of the St. Michael's Convent (Order of the Sacred Heart) from 1825 to 1932 and the location of Jefferson College, 1831 to 1931.[4]

St. Michael's Church Historic District and Jefferson College (now a Jesuit retreat center called Manresa House of Retreats), along with several historic homes in Convent, are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

On February 23, 2016, an extremely large wedge tornado hit the Sugar Hill RV park with two dead and several people injured.[5] [6]

Geography

Located on the east bank of the Mississippi River, the town is only 16abbr=offNaNabbr=off above sea level. Convent has an area of 5.331miles, of which 3.887miles is land and 1.444miles is water.[7]

Demographics

Convent CDP, Louisiana – Racial and ethnic composition
!Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)!Pop 2010[8] ![9] !% 2010!
White alone (NH)226style='background: #ffffe6; 20331.79%style='background: #ffffe6; 42.03%
Black or African American alone (NH)467style='background: #ffffe6; 25565.68%style='background: #ffffe6; 52.80%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)0style='background: #ffffe6; 00.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.00%
Asian alone (NH)1style='background: #ffffe6; 20.14%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.41%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)0style='background: #ffffe6; 00.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH)2style='background: #ffffe6; 00.28%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.00%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH)6style='background: #ffffe6; 60.84%style='background: #ffffe6; 1.24%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9style='background: #ffffe6; 171.27%style='background: #ffffe6; 3.52%
Total711style='background: #ffffe6; 483100.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 100.00%

Industry

The town of Convent is home to a Royal Dutch Shell, Hydrogen cracking refinery that can produce 210k barrels of day of consumer petroleum products.[10] [11] As of July 2020, Shell was considering selling the plant.[12] The plant produces 129,000 kg of annual air emissions that are high risk, including cobalt and cobalt compounds[13] which is in high demand for the production of lithium-ion batteries used in electric vehicles.

Notable person

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 20, 2022.
  2. Web site: Find a County . 2011-06-07 . National Association of Counties . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . 2011-05-31 .
  3. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2011-05-14 .
  4. Web site: Convent Historical Marker. Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation and Tourism.
  5. Web site: (WWL TV) . 2016-02-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160225094946/http://www.wwltv.com/story/weather/2016/02/23/trailers-damaged-serious-injuries-suspected-tornado-rips-convent/80821582/ . 2016-02-25 . dead .
  6. Web site: Tornado Outbreak Kills at Least 7; More Than Two Dozen Twisters Confirmed .
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  8. Web site: P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Convent CDP, Louisiana. United States Census Bureau.
  9. Web site: P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Convent CDP, Louisiana. United States Census Bureau.
  10. Web site: www.ETEnergyworld.com. Shell Convent refinery restarting fire-struck hydrocracker: Sources - ET EnergyWorld. 2020-09-10. ETEnergyworld.com. en.
  11. News: 2020-07-07. Shell weighs sale of Convent, Louisiana refinery. en. Reuters. 2020-09-10.
  12. Web site: Kalt. Amy. 2020-07-21. Time to Move On - Shell's Plan to Sell Another Refinery, This Time in Louisiana's Refinery Row. 2020-09-10. rbnenergy.com. en.
  13. Web site: The rise of environmental justice. 2020-09-10. Chemical & Engineering News. en.