Continental O-300 Explained

The Continental O-300 and the C145 are a family of air-cooled flat-6 aircraft piston engines built by Teledyne Continental Motors.[1]

First produced in 1947, versions were still in production . It was produced under licence in the United Kingdom by Rolls-Royce in the 1960s.

Development

The C-145 was developed from the 1250NaN0 C-125 engine. Both powerplants share the same crankcase, although the C-145 produces an additional 20hp through a longer piston stroke, higher compression ratio of 7.0:1 and different carburetor jetting.

The O-300 is a modernized C-145 and retains the same weight, dimensions, bore, stroke, compression ratio, displacement and output power of the earlier engine.

GO-300

The GO-300 employs a reduction gearbox, so that the engine turns at 3200 rpm to produce a propeller rpm of 2400. The GO-300 produces 1750NaN0 whereas the ungeared O-300 produces 1450NaN0.

The GO-300 engine has a TBO (Time Between Overhaul) of 1200 hours, while 1800 hours is the standard for ungeared O-300 engines. The GO-300 engine suffered reliability problems as a result of pilots mishandling the engine and operating it at too low an engine rpm. This caused the Cessna Skylark to develop a poor reputation for engine reliability. Many Skylarks flying today have been converted to different, larger-displacement, direct-drive engines.[2]

Variants

C145
  • Six-cylinder, 1450NaN0, direct-drive engine.
    C145-2:
  • O-300
  • Modernized C145, 1450NaN0, direct drive engine.
    O-300-A
  • O-300-B
  • O-300-C
  • O-300-D
  • O-300-E
  • Limited production for the Beagle B.218X twin that never went into production[3]
    GO-300
  • Geared O-300, 1750NaN0 at 3200 crankshaft rpm, 2400 propeller rpm.
    GO-300-A
  • GO-300-C
  • GO-300-D
  • Voyager 300
  • Liquid-cooled, fuel-injected version developing 1700NaN0 at 2,700 rpm.
    Rolls-Royce-Continental O-300:Licence production in the United Kingdom.

    Applications

    O-300

    GO-300

    Voyager 300

    Specifications (O-300)

    Reference: Engines for Homebuilt Aircraft & Ultralights

    Notes and References

    1. Christy, Joe: Engines for Homebuilt Aircraft & Ultralights, pages 60-63. TAB Books, 1983.
    2. Web site: A Lark That Won't Quit. 2008-12-19. Perdue. Scott. 5 November 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151105222455/http://www.planeandpilotmag.com/aircraft/pilot-reports/cessna/a-lark-that-wont-quit.html?start=1. dead.
    3. https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1963/1963%20-%200419.html Flight Global, 21 March 1963, p. 399
    4. Web site: The Cessnas that got away. 2008-12-22. Murphy. Daryl. 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20090227001732/http://www.wingsoverkansas.com/features/article.asp?id=461. 2009-02-27. dead.