Constance Fox Talbot Explained

Constance Fox Talbot
Birth Name:Constance Mundy
Birth Date:30 January 1811
Birth Place:Markeaton Hall, Markeaton, Derbyshire, England, UK
Death Place:London, England, UK
Nationality:British
Field:Photography
Spouse:William Henry Fox Talbot
Resting Place:Lacock Cemetery, Lacock, Wiltshire, England, UK

Constance Talbot (née Mundy, 30 January 1811 – 9 September 1880)[1] was an English artist credited as the first woman ever to take a photograph – a hazy image of a short verse by the Irish poet Thomas Moore.[2]

Constance, who came from Markeaton in Derbyshire, was the youngest daughter of Francis Mundy (1771–1837), Member of Parliament for that county from 1822 to 1831.[3]

She married William Henry Fox Talbot, one of the key players in the development of photography in the 1830s and 1840s, in 1832.[4] In 1833, during their honeymoon in Italy, her husband realised that her artistic abilities were superior to his, and began to develop a method to capture a view without draughtsmanship, which led to the negative-positive process of photography.[5]

She briefly experimented with the process herself as early as 1839.[6]

Her watercolours and drawings remained hidden at Lacock Abbey, Fox Talbot's home, until they were digitised by the National Trust and made publicly available.[5] [7]

Notes and References

  1. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/67240232 "Constance Mundy Talbot"
  2. https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2012/dec/09/bodleian-library-bid-fox-talbot-archive Maev Kennedy, "Bodleian Library launches £2.2m bid to stop Fox Talbot archive going overseas"
  3. http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/constituencies/derbyshire "Derbyshire"
  4. Book: Fox Talbot . Shire Publications Ltd . Nannavy, John . 1997 . Princes Risborough . 7 . 0-7478-0351-X.
  5. News: The Times. Artistic jealousy that inspired William Henry Fox Talbot to develop photography. Mark Bridge. 1 December 2020. 1 December 2020.
  6. Book: Buckland, Gail. Fox Talbot and the invention of photography. 1980. D. R. Godine. 978-0-87923-307-5.
  7. Web site: The National Trust. The Watercolour Project. 1 December 2020.