The tamarugo conebill (Conirostrum tamarugense) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.It breeds in northern Chile and is a vagrant to southern Peru, and receives its name from the tamarugo, a type of shrub to which is closely associated.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and plantations.It is threatened by habitat loss.