Congress of the Republic of Venezuela | |
Coa Pic: | Coat_of_arms_of_Venezuela_(1954-2006).svg |
Coa Res: | 120px |
Coa Caption: | Coat of arms of Venezuela |
House Type: | Bicameral |
Houses: | Upper house |
Established: | 1811 |
Succeeded By: | National Assembly (Venezuela) |
Disbanded: | 1999 |
Session Room: | LegislativoCentro.jpg |
Session Res: | 200px |
Meeting Place: | Palacio Federal Legislativo, Caracas |
The Congress of the Republic, also known as the National Congress, represented the Venezuelan Legislative Branch until 1999. It had a bicameral composition: a Chamber of Senators (or Senate) and a Chamber of Deputies.The last president of the Chamber of Senators (who, in turn, served as President of Congress) was Luis Alfonso Dávila, elected senator in the State of Anzoátegui by the Socialist-leaning party Movimiento Quinta República; the last president of the Chamber of Deputies (who also served as Vice President of Congress) was Henrique Capriles Radonski, who was elected deputy in the State of Zulia by the Christian Socialist party COPEI.
Different sectors of Venezuelan political life, both in the opposition and in government, have raised the possibility that, at some point, two chambers will again function in the Venezuelan Legislative Branch, resuming their bicameral composition. However, so far these are only proposals that have been made.[1] [2]
According to the different Constitutions that Venezuela has had:
Períod | Majority | First Minority | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | MPs | Senators | Position | Type | Party | MPs | Senators | Type | ||
1947 - 1948 | Government | Absolute | Opposition | |||||||
1959 - 1964 | Government | Absolute | Opposition | |||||||
1964 - 1969 | Government | Simple | Opposition | |||||||
1969 - 1974 | Opposition | Simple | Government | |||||||
1974 - 1979 | Government | Absolute | Opposition | |||||||
1979 - 1984 | Opposition | Simple | Government | |||||||
1984 - 1989 | Government | Absolute | Opposition | |||||||
1989 - 1994 | Government | Simple | Opposition | |||||||
1994 - 1999 | Opposition | Simple | Opposition | |||||||
1999 | Opposition | Simple | Government |