Confederate Monument (Liberty, Mississippi) Explained

Confederate Monument
Dedicated:April 26, 1871
Dedicated To:Confederate soldiers from Amite County, Mississippi who died in the American Civil War
Designer:A. J. Lewis
Height:21.5 ft (6.6 m)
Material:Italian marble (shaft)
Granite and brick (base)
Location:Liberty, Mississippi
Coordinates:31.1587°N -90.8091°W

The Confederate Monument in Liberty, Mississippi, United States is a monument dedicated to Confederate soldiers from Amite County, Mississippi who died in the American Civil War. Dedicated in 1871, it is the first Confederate monument to be erected in Mississippi and one of the earliest such monuments in the United States. In 1988, it was designated a Mississippi Landmark.

History

The cornerstone for the monument was laid in 1866 at a small park area near Liberty Presbyterian Church in downtown Liberty, Mississippi.[1] [2] [3] The land would be donated by the Liberty Lodge of Masons in 1868.[4] The Amite County Monument and Historical Association had been formed in 1866 and proceeded to raise over $3,300 over the next five years for the creation of a monument dedicated to dead Confederate soldiers from Amite County, Mississippi. The association hired A. J. Lewis of Brookhaven, Mississippi to design the monument, which was completed in March 1871. The monument had been built in New Orleans and shipped to Liberty, being transported by oxen for the last 30 miles to the town. The monument was officially dedicated the following month on April 26. The monument is notable for being the first Confederate monument in Mississippi,[5] [6] as well as one of the first in the United States.[7]

On December 15, 1988, the Mississippi Department of Archives and History (MDAH) designated the monument a Mississippi Landmark. It was recorded on February 6 of the following year. In 2002, the MDAH erected a historical marker near the monument.

Design

The structure consists of a 20feet shaft of Italian marble resting on a 7 square foot base of granite resting on a 9 square foot brick base. The structure stands over 21.5feet high. At the top of the monument is a star and a Greek urn. Inscriptions on the monument read,Additionally, the names of 279 dead Confederate soldiers from Amite County are inscribed on the shaft of the monument.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Confederate Monument. live. June 14, 2020. Mississippi Department of Archives and History. https://web.archive.org/web/20170116214410/https://www.apps.mdah.ms.gov/Public/prop.aspx?id=2767&view=facts&y=1176 . January 16, 2017 .
  2. Web site: March 17, 2014. Confederate Monument. live. June 14, 2020. Amite County, Mississippi. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20150312205148/http://www.amitecounty.ms:80/confederate-monument . March 12, 2015 .
  3. Book: Howell, Elmo. Mississippi Back Roads: Notes on Literature and History. Langford & Associates. 1998. 978-0-9622026-6-7. 153. en. Google Books.
  4. Web site: Amite County Mississippi Confederate Monument. live. June 14, 2020. American Legion. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20190405165727/https://www.legion.org/memorials/244854/amite-county-mississippi-confederate-monument . April 5, 2019 .
  5. Book: Black, Patti Carr. Art in Mississippi, 1720-1980. University Press of Mississippi. 1998. 978-1-57806-084-9. 143. en. The first Confederate monument was erected in 1871 in Liberty.. Google Books.
  6. Book: The Mississippi Encyclopedia. University Press of Mississippi. 2017. 978-1-4968-1159-2. Ownby. Ted. 236. en. In 1871 Liberty raised the state's first Confederate monument, with five other communities following during Reconstruction.. Wilson. Charles Reagan. Abadie. Ann J.. Lindsey. Odie. Thomas, Jr.. James G.. Google Books.
  7. Web site: Gordon. Mac. August 31, 2017. Amite County monument honors dead, not Confederacy: Mac Gordon. November 10, 2020. The Clarion-Ledger. Gannett. en-US.