Condom, Gers Explained

Condom
Commune Status:Subprefecture and commune
Arrondissement:Condom
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason ville fr Condom (Gers).svg
Canton:Baïse-Armagnac
Insee:32107
Postal Code:32100
Mayor:Jean-François Rousse[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Intercommunality:La Ténarèze
Coordinates:43.96°N 0.37°W
Elevation M:82
Elevation Min M:62
Elevation Max M:190
Area Km2:97.37

Condom (Occitan (post 1500);: Condòm; in French pronounced as /kɔ̃dɔ̃/), also known as Condom-en-Armagnac, is a commune in southwestern France in the department of Gers, of which it is a subprefecture.

Geography

Localisation

The town of Condom is located in the northern part of the department of Gers, halfway between Mont-de-Marsan (to the west) and Montauban (to the east), and north of Auch.

Roads and transports

Way of St. JamesCondom is a town on the Via Podiensis, one of the three major French arms of the pilgrimage route, the Way of St. James.

This particular route begins in Le Puy and ends in Santiago de Compostela in northwest Spain. Pilgrims arrive at Condom after Miradoux and continue on to Larressingle.

Toponymy

The toponym Condom comes from the Gaulish words condate and magos combined into Condatomagos, which means "market or field, of the confluence".

Condatómagos evolved into Condatóm and then into Conddóm. Condom was first recorded in Latin in the 10th century as Latin: Condomus or Latin: Condomium.[2] It is where the river Gèle flows into the river Baïse.

Although the French word for a condom is French: préservatif, in 1995 the town's mayor, taking advantage of the incidental relationship between the town's name and the English word, opened a museum of contraceptives. It operated until 2005.[3]

Politics and administration

Mayors

MayorTerm start Term end
Jean Dubos19831983
Jacques Moisan19891995
Gérard Dubrac19952008
Bernard Gallardo20082014
Gérard Dubrac20142020
Jean-François Rousse2020

Twin towns

Sites of interest

Condom is the site of two castles, the Château de Mothes and the Château de Pouypardin, both started in the 13th century. In total, 19 sites in Condom are listed as monuments historiques by the French Ministry of Culture, including the cathedral, churches and houses.

Condom is known for the production of Armagnac, an international music festival of "bandas", an international chess tournament and an international chess marathon. It is also known for its tourism with farm campings and boating on waterways. It is also home to a museum about Armagnac.[4] [5]

A statue of The Three Musketeers and d'Artagnan stands beside the cathedral and was created in 2010 by Zurab Tsereteli.[6]

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=rsNpi7IVulEC&dq=Condom+toponymie&pg=PA192 Ernest Nègre, "Toponymie générale de la France, Volume 1", p.192
  3. News: Meslin . Franck . 4 August 2012 . La capote colle toujours à la peau de Condom Tous les projets ont capoté . fr . .
  4. Web site: Musée de l’Armagnac . Museum Information . Occitanie Museums . 2023 . 20 December 2023 .
  5. http://www.brouquere.com/visit/condom_en.htm The Town of Condom
  6. Web site: Condom France September 4 Statue Dartagnan Stock Photo (Edit Now) 73234222.
  7. Web site: General Stéphane Abrial: Chief of Staff of the French Air Force . NATO . 2009-08-04 . 16 September 2016 .
  8. [Morrissey]