Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer explained

Birth Name:María de la Concepción Gimeno
Birth Date:December 11, 1850
Birth Place:Alcañiz, Spain
Death Date:1919
Death Place:Buenos Aires, Argentina
Subject:women's rights
Spouse:Francisco de Paula Flaquer

Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer (Gimeno; Alcañiz, 1850 - Buenos Aires, 1919) was a Spanish writer, editor, feminist, and transatlantic traveler. She was the author of novels and short stories, as well as non-fiction, including essays, opinion works, social commentaries, and theatrical reviews.[1]

Early life and education

María de la Concepción Gimeno was born in Alcañiz on December 11, 1850.[2] Her father, Juan Gimeno, was a high-ranking military officer and defender of the Bourbon Reforms. Her mother, María Francisca Gil Buizán, after being widowed, married a notary of the court of Zaragoza. She received her education in Zaragoza.

Career

In 1870, she moved to Madrid where she began her career as a journalist in El Correo de la Moda of Madrid. For this magazine, she published 16 articles, the most important ones being those dealing with women. In fact, Gimeno fought for the emancipation of women. Thanks to this magazine, she entered the social and literary circle where she began to have friendships with high-ranking women who were attentive to the emancipation of women. Gimeno became known in the literary gatherings of Wenceslao Ayguals de Izco.[3] She founded and direction La Ilustración de la Mujer. Besides El Correo de la Moda, she collaborated in publications such as La Mujer, and El Ramillete of Barcelona, among others. Her correspondence from the early 1870s with the actor Manuel Catalina is preserved.[4] Her success and public recognition began in 1883 in Mexico. In August 1883, she went to live in Mexico with her husband. There, she founded the publication El Álbum de la mujer: Periódico Ilustrado.[5] During her stay in Mexico, Gimeno became an example for many women as she was always in favor of women having access to culture and public education. On her return to Spain, she established El Álbum Ibero-Americano (Madrid, 1890), as an adaptation of the magazine she founded in Mexico. In Spain, she participated in the most important literary gatherings of the time. Throughout her life, she traveled around the world between Mexico, Venezuela, Guatemala, El Salvador, Germany, Italy and France.

Gimeno was an active defender of women's rights, She wrote novels about marital infidelities, abandonment of women, and convents that served as shelters. Her novel Victorina ó heroísmo del corazón (1873), was published by Ramón Ortega y Frías. Among her other works are La mujer española (1877), El doctor alemán (1880), Elina Durval (1878), La mujer juzgada por una mujer (1882), Madres de hombres célebres (1884), Suplicio de una coqueta (1885), Evangelios de la mujer, Vidas paralelas, Mujeres de regia estirpe, and Culpa y expiación.

Personal life

At the age of 29, she married Francisco de Paula Flaquer, director of the publications La Aurora and El Álbum Ibero-Americano.[6]

She died in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1919.[7]

Selected works

Notes and References

  1. Book: Simón Alegre . Ana Isabel . Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer (1850-1919): Her Personal Letters, Short Stories, and Journalism . 5 September 2023 . Vernon Press . 5 September 2024 . en.
  2. Book: Bianchi, Marina. Escritoras y pensadoras europeas. European women writers and thinkers. ArCiBel Editores. 2007. 9788493537487. 89–114. La lucha feminista de María de la Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer: Teoría y actuación.
  3. Book: Ossorio y Bernard, Manuel. Public domain. Apuntes para un diccionario de escritoras españolas del siglo XIX. Notes for a dictionary of 19th century Spanish women writers. 189–207. La España Moderna. 1889. Madrid.
  4. Book: Simón Alegre, Ana Isabel. 2012. Concepción Gimeno y el ocio teatral madrileño, en 1873. Pasado, presente y porvenir de las humanidades y las artes. Past, present and future of the humanities and arts. Mexico. AZECME. Diana . Arauz Mercado. 433–66. 978-607-8028-27-6.
  5. La Ilustración Española y Americana. Madrid. Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer. 1889-8394. 34. 36. 190–191. 30 September 1890. Teodoro. Guerrero. rotecadigital.bne.es . https://web.archive.org/web/20160315075016/http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/issue.vm?id=0001141677&page=6 . 2016-03-15 . Internet Archive.
  6. Web site: Chozas Ruiz-Belloso . Diego . La mujer según el Álbum Ibero-Americano (1890 -1891) de Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer -nº 29 Espéculo (UCM) . The woman according to the Ibero-American Album (1890 -1891) by Concepción Gimeno de Flaquer - No. 29 Espéculo (UCM). pendientedemigracion.ucm.es . web.archive.org . 5 September 2024 . 12 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140812204411/https://pendientedemigracion.ucm.es/info/especulo/numero29/albumib.html . 2014-08-12 .
  7. Book: Andrés Argente, Josefina de. Oficio de escritoras. 2007. Escritoras y periodistas en Madrid (1876-1926). Women writers and journalists in Madrid (1876-1926). 978-84-690-6131-2. Área de Gobierno de Empleo y Servicios a la Ciudadanía, Dirección General de Igualdad de Oportunidades, Ayuntamiento de Madrid. 36–83. 434534143. https://web.archive.org/web/20160222022202/http://eprints.ucm.es/15141/1/Escritoras_y_periodistas_en_madrid.pdf . 2016-02-22 . Internet Archive.