Composite Engineering BQM-167 Skeeter explained

The Composite Engineering BQM-167 Skeeter is a subscale aerial target (drone) developed and manufactured by Composite Engineering Inc. (acquired by Kratos Defense & Security Solutions) and operated by the United States Air Force and certain international customer air forces (designation BQM-167i). It replaced the Beechcraft MQM-107 Streaker.

Design and development

The BQM-167 was developed and manufactured by Composite Engineering Inc. (now part of Kratos Defense & Security Solutions), and is constructed of carbon fiber and epoxy-based materials.[1] [2] Two prototype targets were built and test flown in 2001. The BQM-167A was selected as the next-generation Air Force subscale aerial target in July 2002. A total of six targets were built for use during the flight performance demonstration (FPD) phase with its first flight 8 December 2004. A total of 13 FPD launches were made into March 2006.

First acceptance testing was completed in August 2006, then pre-operational testing consisted of 13 test flights using production targets from August 2006 - June 2007. The first BQM-167 air-to-air missile live-fire mission took place 7 February 2007. Initial Operational Capability was achieved in 2008. Each target cost US$570,000.

Operational history

The 82nd Aerial Targets Squadron operates and maintains the target at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida. The drone is land-launched using a rocket-assisted takeoff and launched from a rail system, and recovered on land or sea using a parachute system. After assessment and refurbishment, the drone is placed back into service. The USAF has had 37 in inventory.

On 19 March 2021, a BQM-167 washed ashore in Boynton Beach, Florida after a weapon systems evaluation.[3]

Variants

UTAP-22 Mako

On 23 November 2015, Kratos completed the second flight of its self-funded Unmanned Tactical Aerial Platform (UTAP-22), a development of the BQM-167A converted into a low-cost unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV). The test involved collaborative airborne operations with a manned AV-8B Harrier fighter for 94 minutes demonstrating command and control through a tactical data-link, autonomous formation flying with the AV-8B, and transfer of UTAP-22 control between operators in a tactical network and then to an independent control link.[4] The 6.1 m (21 ft)-long turbojet-powered aircraft can travel at 0.91Mach up to an altitude of 50000feet with a maximum range of 1400nmi and an endurance of three hours. It can carry a 159kg (351lb) internal payload, a external payload, and has a 45kg (99lb)-capable weapon hardpoint on each wing. The platform is recoverable on land or at sea using a parachute system.[5] [6] In May 2017, the UTAP-22 received the official name Mako.[7] The aircraft costs between $2-$3 million.[8]

Operators

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Singapore

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External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.af.mil/AboutUs/FactSheets/Display/tabid/224/Article/104562/bqm-167a-air-force-subscale-aerial-target.aspx BQM-167A Air Force Subscale Aerial Target
  2. http://www.kratosusd.com/~/media/uss/datasheets/bqm-167a.pdf BQM-167A brochure
  3. Web site: Military Drone Washed Ashore On Boynton Beach . CBS Miami . 20 March 2021.
  4. http://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/defense/2015-12-09/kratos-completes-second-flight-tactical-unmanned-aircraft Kratos Completes Second Flight of Tactical Unmanned Aircraft
  5. https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/kratos-breaking-into-the-unmanned-combat-air-vehicle-424991/ Kratos breaking into the unmanned combat air vehicle market
  6. https://www.defensenews.com/air/2018/05/01/kratos-gets-green-light-to-market-potentially-armed-mako-loyal-wingman-drone-to-allies/ Kratos gets green light to market potentially-armed Mako ‘loyal wingman’ drone to allies
  7. http://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/10475/usaf-research-lab-has-released-this-image-of-its-low-cost-stealthy-drone USAF Research Lab Has Released This Image Of Its Low-Cost Stealthy Drone
  8. https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/kratos-mako-drone-approved-for-sale-to-foreign-mili-446822/ Kratos’ Mako drone approved for sale to foreign militaries
  9. Web site: Desk. Business. Government of Singapore Purchases High Speed Aerial Target Drones - The Global Herald. 4 August 2011 . 2022-01-01. en-US.
  10. Web site: Sammansvetsat team i FMV:s målrobotverkstad | Affärstidningen Näringsliv . April 2019 .