Comparison of space station cargo vehicles explained

A number of different spacecraft have been used to carry cargo to and from space stations.

Table code key
bgcolor=khaki width=15pxSpacecraft under development
Spacecraft is operational or inactive
bgcolor=lightgreyRetired or cancelled spacecraft
§Pressurized / Unpressurized payload capacity
SpacecraftOriginManufacturerLaunch systemdata-sort-type="number"Length (m)data-sort-type="number"Dry mass (kg)data-sort-type="number"Launch mass (kg)data-sort-type="number"Payload (kg) §data-sort-type="number"Payload volume (m3)data-sort-type="number"Return payload (kg)data-sort-type="number"Diameter (m)data-sort-type="number"Generated power (W)data-sort-type="number"Automated dockingStatus (No. flights)
TKSTsKBMProton-KRetired (4)
Progress 7K-TGEnergiaSoyuz-UNoneRetired (43)
Progress-M
11F615A55
EnergiaSoyuz-U
Soyuz-U2		[1] Retired (66)
Progress-M1EnergiaSoyuz-U
Soyuz-FG		NoneRetired (11)
Progress-M
11F615A60		EnergiaSoyuz-U
Soyuz-2.1a		NoneRetired (27 + 2 failed)
CygnusOrbitalAntares 1x0[2] None[3] Retired (3 + 1 failed)
DragonSpaceXFalcon 9[4] [5] 10.0 / (14 or 34)[6] [7] [8] Retired (19 + 1 failed)[9]
ATVEADS[10] None[11] Retired (5)
HTVJAXAH-IIB[12] 3,000 / 1,00014 / 16[13] Retired (9)
Tianzhou
(basic)		CASTLong March 7NoneRetired (5)
Progress-MSEnergiaSoyuz-U
Soyuz-2.1a		NoneOperational[14]
Cargo DragonSpaceXFalcon 99.3 / 372,507Operational
Enhanced CygnusNorthrop GrummanAntares
Atlas V
Falcon 9		[15] NoneOperational
Tianzhou (improved)CASTLong March 7[16] (~40 total)NoneOperational
Dream Chaser Cargo System (reusable)Sierra SpaceVulcan Centaur[17] 5,000 / 500[18] Development
HTV-XJAXAH3[19] , combined[20] 4,069 / 1,750Development[21]
Smart Upper Stage for Innovative ExplorationArianeGroupAriane 612[22] 25,0007,0007,000[23] Development-->- style="background:khaki"Cygnus Mission BNorthrop GrummanAntaresNoneUnder construction[24]
Dragon XLSpaceXFalcon 95,000[25] NoneDevelopment[26]
ArgoRocket Factory Augsburg3,400<13Greater than or equal to 1 Ton [27] Development[28]
NYXThe Exploration Company4,0002500 pressurized and 100 unpressurized[29] Development[30]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Progress M . 29 May 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090710175743/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/proressm.htm . 10 July 2009 .
  2. Web site: Cygnus Fast Sheet . Orbital Sciences Co. . 7 August 2013.
  3. Web site: The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2012 . February 2012 . Federal Aviation Administration . 8 February 2013.
  4. Web site: SpaceX Brochure v7 . 29 May 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120320032815/http://www.spacex.com/SpaceX_Brochure_V7_All.pdf . 20 March 2012 .
  5. https://oig.nasa.gov/docs/IG-18-016.pdf Audit of Commercial Resupply Services to the International Space Station
  6. Web site: Overall Dragon Capabilities. 2016-07-21 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110104010401/http://www.spacex.com/downloads/dragonlab-datasheet.pdf . 2011-01-04 . dead.
  7. Web site: Falcon 9 launches Dragon on CRS-1 mission to the ISS. 7 October 2012.
  8. Web site: Dragonlab Datasheet . 29 May 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110104010401/http://www.spacex.com/downloads/dragonlab-datasheet.pdf . 4 January 2011 .
  9. Web site: With successful splashdown, SpaceX retires first version of Dragon spacecraft – Spaceflight Now. Clark. Stephen. en-US. 2020-04-10.
  10. Web site: ESA Automated Transfer Vehicle . ESA . 7 August 2013 .
  11. Web site: ATV Utilization Relevant Data . 29 May 2012.
  12. Web site: JAXA transition examination of the new space station supply machine (HTV-X) . JAXA . 6 February 2018.
  13. Web site: HTV 搭載小型回収カプセルの開発 . . 12 November 2014 . 2016-10-21 . ja.
  14. News: Upgraded Progress MS docks with the ISS. 26 December 2015. NASASpaceflight.com. 23 December 2015.
  15. Web site: Cygnus Spacecraft Information. Spaceflight101. https://web.archive.org/web/20150909103713/http://www.spaceflight101.com/cygnus-spacecraft-information.html. 2015-09-09. dead.
  16. Web site: Tianzhou-6 cargo spacecraft reaches China's Tiangong space station . Jones . Andrew . spacenews.com . 10 May 2023 . 10 May 2023.
  17. News: Sierra Space unveils Dream Chaser space plane ahead of 1st flight to ISS (video) . Meredith Garofalo. February 2, 2024. Space.com.
  18. Web site: Sierra Space Spaceplane and Space Stations. January 22, 2024. Next Big Future . Brian Wang.
  19. Web site: H3,H-IIA/Bのミッション割当て(案) . . 8 March 2016 . 2016-03-10 . ja.
  20. Web site: HTV-X, the new unmanned spacecraft now being developed by JAXA . JAXA. November 23, 2022.
  21. Funding for HTV-X development was included in the FY 2016 JAXA budget
  22. Web site: Is Europe Building its Own Starship? Not Exactly. 19 September 2022 . Universe Today. 2022-09-20.
  23. Web site: ArianeGroup: Raumkapsel "Susie" für Fracht und bis zu fünf Menschen vorgestellt . de-DE. heise online. 2022-09-20.
  24. News: Parsonson . Andrew . 2024-05-14 . Thales Alenia Space Delivers Pressurized Module for 21st Cygnus Spacecraft . 2024-06-20 . European Spaceflight . en-US.
  25. Web site: NASA picks SpaceX to deliver cargo to Gateway station in lunar orbit – Spaceflight Now . 2023-06-07 . en-US.
  26. Web site: Foust . Jeff . 2023-02-24 . NASA plans to start work this year on first Gateway logistics mission . 2023-06-07 . SpaceNews . en-US.
  27. Web site: Parsonson . Andrew . RFA-Led Consortium Submit Argo for ESA Commercial Cargo Initiative . European Spaceflight . 20 September 2023 . 22 September 2023.
  28. Web site: Rocket Factory Augsburg . One (c)argo capsule, tons of possibilities! . Twitter . 21 September 2023.
  29. Web site: Parsonson . Andrew . The Exploration Company aims to offer Europe independent access to space . European Spaceflight . 23 February 2022 . 22 September 2023.
  30. Web site: The Exploration Company . Missions . 22 September 2023.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Comparison of space station cargo vehicles".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.