Commercial Operating System Explained

Commercial Operating System (COS)
Developer:Digital Equipment Corporation
Released:1972
Language:English
Supported Platforms:PDP-8, PDP-11, DECmate II
License:Proprietary
Preceded By:MS/8

Commercial Operating System (COS) is a discontinued family of operating systems from Digital Equipment Corporation.[1]

They supported the use of DIBOL, a programming language combining features of BASIC, FORTRAN and COBOL.[2] COS also supported IBM RPG (Report Program Generator).[3]

Implementations

The Commercial Operating System was implemented to run on hardware from the PDP-8[4] and PDP-11 families.

COS-310

COS-310 was developed for the PDP-8 to provide an operating environment for DIBOL. A COS-310 system was purchased as a package which included a desk, VT52 VDT (Video Display Tube), and a pair of eight inch floppy drives. It could optionally be purchased with one or more 2.5 MB removable media hard drives. COS-310 was one of the operating systems available on the DECmate II.

COS-350

COS-350 was developed to support the PDP-11 port of DIBOL, and was the focus for some vendors of turnkey software packages.[5]

Pre-COS-350, a PDP 11/05 single-user batch-oriented implementation was released; the multi-user PDP 11/10-based COS came about 4 years later.[3] The much more powerful PDP-11/34 "added significant configuration flexibility and expansion capability."

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Linux Dictionary . 424 . Binh Nguyen., citing Web site: QUECID .
  2. News: Computerworld . July 30, 1975 . Time-Sharing Uses Emphasized For DEC Datasystem 350 Series . 19. Dibol Under COS: The series operates under the Commercial Operating System (COS) 350, which provides timesharing with a high-speed response..
  3. Book: DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION - Nineteen Fifty-Seven To The Present. 1978 . Digital Equipment Corporation.
  4. Book: PDP 8/e Small Computer Handbook. 1973 . Digital Equipment Corporation. 2-19 thru 2-20.
  5. News: Computerworld . July 30, 1975. Time-Sharing Uses Emphasized For DEC Datasystem 350 Series . 19.