Commendation Card (Indian Army) Explained
| Commendation card - Indian Army |
| Presenter: | Chief of Army Staff, Army Commanders |
| Type: | Military Award |
| Status: | Active |
| Related: | CDS Commendation Card, CNS Commendation Card, COAS Commendation Card |
The Commendation Cards of the Indian Army are awarded by the Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) or General Officer Commanding-in Chiefs (GOC-in-C) of the Indian Army for acts of gallantry, distinguished service, or devotion to duty.[1]
Criteria
The criteria for the award are as per Army Order 54/77[2] –
Types of Badges
There are two types of Commendation Badges –
- (a) COAS Commendation Badges, which is awarded by the Chief of the Army Staff.
- (b) Army Commendation, which can be awarded by officers of Commander-in-Chief Grade. This includes the Vice Chief of the Army Staff, General officer commanding-in-chiefs of the six operational commands and the Army Training Command.[3]
If a Commendation Badge is awarded more than once, it will be denoted by a star on the badge. For example, a badge awarded for the second time will have a single star. There can be a maximum of three stars will be permitted in each of the Commendation Badges. Similar badges exist for the Indian Navy and Indian Air Force. The Chief of Defence Staff also issues commendation cards since 2020, replacing those issued by the Chief of Integrated Defence Staff.[4]
Style of wearing
- The badge is worn immediately above and on either side of the button of the flap of the left breast pocket. If a person has been awarded both the COAS and Army Commendation badges, the former is to the right of the button and the latter to the left.
- If an individual has been awarded the Chief of the Naval Staff or Chief of the Air Staff Commendation cards, they can continue to wear it as long as they are posted to Navy, Air Force or tri-service organisations. Once they revert to an Army organisation, they will wear the COAS commendation badge.
- Individuals posted to Navy/Air Force/tri service organizations can wear the Commendation Badge of that service/establishment only for the duration of their tenure. On reversion to Army, they will wear the Army Commendation Badge.[3] [5]
Design
- The COAS Commendation Badge medal is oval in shape and made of brass. It has the ensign of the Indian Army - the Lion Capital of Ashoka with two cross swords under it. It has the words COAS COMMENDATION and सेनाध्यक्ष प्रशंसा.
- The Army Commendation Badge is octagonal in shape with a red base and golden border. It has the ensign of the Indian Army with the words COMMENDATION and प्रशस्ति.[3]
Recipients
Most recipients are serving personnel of the Indian Army. The Commendation cards are occasionally awarded to non-Army personnel and civilians, who usually have worked under the supervision, direction and control of the army.[6] [7] [8] They have also been awarded to dogs from the Army Dog Unit[9] and mules from the Animal Transport Unit.[10]
Notes and References
- Book: Baranwal, Sukhdeo Prasad. Military Year Book. Guide Publications. 1966. 729.
- Web site: Punjab-Haryana High Court, Arjun Singh vs State Of Punjab & Others on 26 February, 2014. 2014-02-26. 2023-07-03.
- Web site: New pattern COAS commendation badges & Army commendation badges. 2023-07-03.
- Web site: For the first time, CDS commendation cards awarded to defence personnel. 2020-01-26. 2023-07-04.
- Web site: Army’s New Norms For Commendation Badges. 2009-08-13. 2023-07-03.
- Web site: Sopore SP awarded COAS Commendation. 2020-01-20. 2023-07-04.
- Web site: Dibang Valley DC receives GOC-in-C Commendation Card. 2021-04-07. 2023-07-04.
- Web site: IITGN faculty honoured with commendation card from Indian army. 2021-10-14. 2023-07-04.
- Web site: Indian Army dogs honoured with COAS Commendation Cards. 2020-08-30. 2023-07-04.
- Web site: ‘6,500 kgs across 750 km’ — Indian Army awards mule for ‘physical robustness’ while serving along LAC. 2023-01-19. 2023-07-04.
