Commemorative coins of the United Kingdom explained
Commemorative coins have been issued by the Royal Mint in the United Kingdom since 1935. Initially they only came out to mark events of great interest, but since the turn of the millennium have been minted yearly.
Until decimalisation crowns (five shilling coins) were used for this purpose as they were the highest denomination of the time, but due to inflation this role has been transferred to higher value coins.
Crowns, £5 coins and (until 1996) £2 coins are non-circulating, although they are still legal tender. These denominations are only used for commemoratives. During the decimal era, crowns were converted to twenty-five pence.
50p and £2 coins made after 1996 circulate normally and can be found in change. Usually about 5 million of each of these are the commemorative issue, the rest being of the standard design.
Since 1982 all of these have also been produced as sterling silver and 22 carat gold proofs.
Although the design of the old round £1 coin changed every year, these are not considered to be commemoratives, as they do not mark an event or its anniversary.
Crowns
See main article: Crown (British coin).
Twenty-five pence
See main article: British twenty-five pence coin.
Five pounds
See main article: Five pounds (British coin).
Fifty pence
See main article: Fifty pence (British decimal coin).
Circulating
- 1973: UK's entry into the European Economic Community
- 1992: UK's Presidency of the EU Council of Ministers and the completion of the European single market
- 1994: 50th anniversary of D-Day
- 1998: 25th anniversary of the UK's membership in the European Union
- 1998: 50th anniversary of the NHS
- 2000: 150th anniversary of the Public Libraries Act 1850
- 2003: 100th anniversary of the Women's Social and Political Union (the Suffragettes)
- 2004: 50th anniversary of the first four-minute mile by Roger Bannister
- 2005: 250th anniversary of the publication of Samuel Johnson's A Dictionary of the English Language
- 2006: 150th anniversary of the Victoria Cross (2 coins)
- 2007: 100th anniversary of the Scout Movement
- 2009: 250th anniversary of the Royal Botanical Gardens at Kew
- 2010: 100th anniversary of Girlguiding UK
- 2011: 50th anniversary of the World Wildlife Fund
- 2011: 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics in London (a set of 29 coins of different sports)
- 2013: 100th anniversary of the birth of Christopher Ironside
- 2013: 100th anniversary of the birth of Benjamin Britten
- 2014: XX Commonwealth Games in Glasgow
- 2015: 75th anniversary of the Battle of Britain
- 2016: 950th anniversary of the Battle of Hastings
- 2016: 150th anniversary of the birth of Beatrix Potter (1st series) - Beatrix Potter, Peter Rabbit, Mrs Tiggy-Winkle, Jemima Puddle-Duck, Squirrel Nutkin
- 2016: Team GB at the Rio Olympics
- 2017: Beatrix Potter (2nd series) - Benjamin Bunny, Mr. Jeremy Fisher, Tom Kitten, The Tale of Peter Rabbit
- 2017: Sir Isaac Newton
- 2018: Beatrix Potter (3rd series) - Peter Rabbit, Flopsy Bunny, Mrs. Tittlemouse, The Tailor of Gloucester
- 2018: 100th anniversary of the Representation of the People Act
- 2018: 60th anniversary of Paddington Bear (1st series) - at Paddington Station and at Buckingham Palace
- 2019: Sherlock Holmes
- 2020: Celebrating British Diversity
- 2022: Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II
- 2022: 50th anniversary of Pride UK
- 2022: Death of Elizabeth II
- 2023: Coronation of Charles III
Non-circulating
- 2018: 40th anniversary of The Snowman (1st coin)
- 2019: Fifty Years of the Fifty Pence - British Culture set
- 2019: Fifty Years of the Fifty Pence - British Military Set
- 2019: 20th anniversary of The Gruffalo (2 coins) - The Gruffalo and The Gruffalo & Mouse
- 2019: Innovation in Science set (1st coin) - Stephen Hawking
- 2019: Beatrix Potter (4th series) - Peter Rabbit
- 2019: 30th anniversary of A Grand Day Out (Wallace and Gromit)
- 2019: The Snowman (2nd coin)
- 2020: The Dinosauria Collection (Tales of the Earth) - Megalosaurus, Iguanodon, Hylaeosaurus
- 2020: Beatrix Potter (5th series) - Peter Rabbit
- 2020: Innovation in Science set (2nd coin) - 100th anniversary of the birth of Rosalind Franklin
- 2020: Winnie The Pooh & Friends (1st series) - Winnie-the-Pooh, Christopher Robin, Piglet
- 2020: The Snowman (3rd coin)
- 2020-2021: Team GB at the Tokyo Olympics
- 2021: 50th anniversary of Decimal Day
- 2021: Innovation in Science set (3rd coin) - 75th anniversary of the death of John Logie Baird
- 2021: The Dinosauria Collection (The Mary Anning collection) - Temnodontosaurus, Plesiosaurus, Dimorphodon
- 2021: Winnie The Pooh & Friends (2nd series) - Winnie-the-Pooh, Owl, Tigger
- 2021: Innovation in Science set (4th coin) - 150th anniversary of the death of Charles Babbage
- 2021: Innovation in Science set (5th coin) - 100th anniversary of the discovery of Insulin
- 2021: The Snowman (4th coin)
- 2022: Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II (alternate obverse)
- 2022: 2022 Commonwealth Games (5 coins - 4 colourised, one each for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland)
- 2022: 50th anniversary of Pride UK (colourised reverse)
- 2022: Innovation in Science set (6th coin) - Alan Turing
- 2022: Winnie The Pooh & Friends (3rd series) - Eeyore, Kanga & Roo
- 2022: 100th anniversary of the BBC
- 2022: 10th anniversary of The Snowman and the Snowdog (5th coin)
- 2022 - 2023: 25th anniversary of Harry Potter (4 coins - 2022: Harry Potter, Hogwarts Express; 2023: Albus Dumbledore, Hogwarts)
- 2023: 75th anniversary of the Windrush Generation
- 2023: 75th anniversary of the NHS
- 2023: 40th anniversary of
- 2024: Star Wars iconic vehicles
Two pounds
See main article: Two pounds (British coin).
Single metal
Non-circulating
Bimetallic
Circulating
Non-circulating
Sources
Notes and References
- Web site: The 2009 UK 'Countdown to London 2012' £5 for £5 pack . 2011-05-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110614150335/http://www.royalmint.com/store/BritishBase/LUKC1.aspx . 2011-06-14 .
- Web site: The 2010 UK 'Countdown to London 2012' £5 for £5 pack . 2011-05-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110517101915/http://www.royalmint.com/store/britishBase/LUKC2.aspx . 2011-05-17 .
- Web site: 2011 UK Brilliant Uncirculated Commemorative Coin Set . Royalmint.com . 2011-01-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110106150612/http://www.royalmint.com/store/BritishBase/DU11.aspx . 2011-01-06 . dead .
- Web site: The Royal Wedding UK Commemorative Coin . 2011-05-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110529090632/http://www.royalmint.com/store/BritishBase/UK11RWBU.aspx . 2011-05-29 .
- Web site: The 2011 UK Countdown to London 2012 £5 for £5 P . 2011-05-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110510110447/http://www.royalmint.com/store/BritishBase/LUKC3.aspx . 2011-05-10 .
- Web site: Our Coins | the Royal Mint.
- Web site: Our Coins | the Royal Mint.