Commando Battalion (Albania) Explained

Unit Name:Commando Battalion
Dates:1998-Present
Country: Albania
Branch:Albanian Land Forces
Type:Infantry
Size:Battalion
Motto:Commando lead the way
Colors:Blue

Colors Label:Branch colours

Colour of Beret
Battles:
Commander1:Lieutenant Colonel Pëllumb Hidri[1]
Identification Symbol Label:Right shoulder patch
Native Name:Batalioni Komando

Commando Battalion (Albanian: Batalioni Komando), is one of elite units of the Albanian Land Forces.[2] [3] The unit is tasked with special operations in wartime, and primarily with counter-terrorism in peacetime.[4] The Commando members can be recognized by their blue berets, and the unit insignia which is carried on the right sleeve of their uniforms.

History

The Commando Battalion was created in 1998[5] as a direct answer to the region's geopolitical situation and was part of Special Operation Battalion.[6] Shortly after their creation, teams of commando operators were deployed along the Albanian-Yugoslav border during the Kosovo War in 1999 and later along the Albanian-Macedonian border during that country's war in 2001. During these two conflicts, Commandos' main tasks were reconnaissance and long-range patrol. In 2002, commando operators were deployed in Afghanistan as part of Operation Enduring Freedom.[7] In Afghanistan, the first contingents operated under Turkish command and their tasks mainly dealt with patrolling the areas around Kabul.In 2003, Albania sent a unit from the Commando Battalion to Mosul as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom.[8] [9] The unit together with other units from the Commando Battalion were responsible for base security and perimeter defense.

Recruitment, selection and training

All members of the Albanian land forces can be considered for Commando forces training.Recruits test their psychological, physical and operational skills in carrying out special tasks.The Commando course lasts 3 monthsSome of the parts of the course program are: survival, ambush, reaction of the Commando Squad in patrolling in contact with the enemy, hostage rescue, object strike, precision shooting, as well as hand-to-hand combat.[10]

Equipment

Blue Berets
Pistols Beretta Px4 Storm, FN Five-seveN, Glock 19, Heckler & Koch USP, Yavuz 16, Glock 19
Shotguns Benelli M4 Super 90
Assault rifles MPT-76, Beretta AR70/90,, AKM
Machine guns
Sniper rifles
Vehicles Land Rover Defender,Humvee

Source:[11]

Notes and References

  1. https://www.aaf.mil.al/komanda-e-ft/129-te-rejat-e-fundit-nga-ft/6104-prezantohet-komandanti-i-ri-i-batalionit-komando
  2. Web site: Nga krijimi në kohët antike deri më sot, historiku i Forcave të Armatosura! Si bëhej regjistrimi i vullnetarëve! Me lindjen e shtetit të parë Ilir, nisi… .
  3. Web site: Albania - Commando Regiment .
  4. https://www.aaf.mil.al/komanda-e-ft/122-struktura/127-struktura-e-forces-tokesore
  5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KN2y_jhiQFg
  6. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PZxFCQAyyZo
  7. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdzyHw8zECQ
  8. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0Eek9PeBmc
  9. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuPilMELwlY
  10. https://www.aaf.mil.al/komanda-e-ft/129-te-rejat-e-fundit-nga-ft/5709-perfundon-kursi-xvii-komando
  11. https://www.aaf.mil.al/armatimet-e-pajisjet