Commandant of the Indian Military Academy explained

Post:Commandant
Body:the
Indian Military Academy
Incumbent:Lieutenant General
Sandeep Jain
Incumbentsince:01 February 2024
Type:Military
Status:Active
Formation:1932
First:Brigadier Lionel Collins

The Commandant of the Indian Military Academy is a post created in 1932 for the purpose of leading the Indian Military Academy in its education of "gentleman cadets". The Commandant must hold a rank of lieutenant general (three star equivalent) or above. There is no minimum nor maximum term of service in this position though in practice commandants have served anywhere from a few months to 4 years in the position.

History

General Philip Chetwode chose Brig LP Collins (4 Gurkhas) as the first commandant. Brig LP Collins had the task of first acquiring the campus from the railways in Dehradun, and then converting it into an army training institution, taking ten months to do so. On 1 October 1932, the raising day, Brig LP Collins issued a Special Order of the Day "The Indian Military Academy opens with effect from today [...]."

There were a total of 5 British commandants including Brig LP Collins, after which Brig Thakur Mahadeo Singh was appointed as the first Commandant of Indian descent post-independence in 1947. Brig Thakur Mahadeo Singh was followed by Maj Gen KS Thimayya who became the first IMA Commandant to go on to become the Chief of Army Staff in India. Brigadier M.M. Khanna was the first alumni of IMA alumni to be appointed Commandant.[1]

Following a recommendation in 1983 by the Ministry of Defence the need was felt that cadets needed to know about application of science in weaponry. Lt Gen Mathew Thomas and all following commandants took note of these changes and implemented them. Lt Gen M Thomas also suggested a change in syllabus, proposing new computer focused teaching methods as well as further emphasis on advanced training. This included sending cadets to the High Altitude Warfare School and the Counter Insurgency and Jungle Warfare School among other things. Commandant Lt Gen Himmeth Singh appreciated the difficulties of modern warfare, but emphasized the human factor. His outline of teaching is as follows:

Commandants

There have been a total of 49 Commandants[2] so far:

StartEndRank/NameReferences
119321936Brig Lionel Peter Collins
219361939Brig Harold Kingsley[3]
319391942Brig KD EL Young
419421944Brig JK Jones
519441947Brig Adrian B. Barltrop
619471950Maj Gen Thakur Mahadeo Singh
719501951Maj Gen KS Thimayya
819511953Maj Gen MS Wadalia
919531954Maj Gen Enaith Habibullah
1019541956Brig Apji Randhir Singh
1119561958Brig MM Khanna
1219581959Brig Gobinder Singh
1319601962Brig ND Nanavati
1419621963Brig PS Bhagat
1519631964Maj Gen SC Pandit
1619641966Maj Gen K Zorawar Singh
1719661967Maj Gen JT Sataravala
1819671969Maj Gen D K Palit
1919691972Maj Gen Rajindra Prasad
2019721974Maj Gen IC Katoch
2119741975Maj Gen BR Prabhu
2219751976Maj Gen SC Sinha
2319761979Maj Gen GS Rawat
2419791980Maj Gen Rajendra Nath
2519801983Lt Gen M Thomas
2619831984Lt Gen Himmeth Singh
2719841986Lt Gen BB Sehgal
2819861986Lt Gen SS Brar
2919861988Lt Gen VP Gupta
3019881990Lt Gen NPS Bal
3119901991Lt Gen YS Tomar
3219911991Lt Gen MA Zaki
3319911994Lt Gen JC Pant
3419941996Lt Gen Inder Verma
3519961998Lt Gen AS Sandhu
3619981999Lt Gen MA Gurbaxani Sahi
3719992001Lt Gen Yuvraj Mehta[4]
3820012003Lt Gen TS Shergill[5]
3920032004Lt Gen GS Negi
4020042006Lt Gen KK Khanna[6]
4120062008Lt Gen PK Rampal
4220082011Lt Gen R. Singh Sujlana[7]
4320112015Lt Gen Manvender Singh[8]
4420152015Lt Gen Balwant Singh Negi[9]
4520162016Lt Gen Satinder Kumar Saini[10]
4620162017Lt Gen Santosh Kumar Upadhya[11]
4720182018Lt Gen Satinder Kumar Saini[12]
4820182020Lt Gen Sanjay Kumar Jha[13]
49August 2020Sept 2020Lt Gen Jaiveer Singh Negi[14]
50October 2020August 2022Lt Gen Harinder Singh[15]
51September 2022January 2024Lt Gen Vijay Kumar Mishra [16]
52February 2024Till Date Lt Gen Sandeep Jain[17]

See also

References

  1. Web site: Lieutenant General SK Saini takes over as 46th Commandant of Indian Military Academy. 2016-05-25. Jagranjosh. 2019-07-28.
  2. Web site: The Official Home Page of the Indian Army Commandants of the Indian Military Academy. Indian Army. https://web.archive.org/web/20190727091113/https://indianarmy.nic.in/Site/FormTemplete/frmPhotoGalleryWithMenuWithTitle.aspx?MnId=KZC9y8%2fFucM52BA9iN5Oag%3d%3d&ParentID=4oMp1RufTiDQEIyhkfMwFA%3d%3d&flag=voY8hkBcR4THt0hAxFjtqw%3d%3d. 27 July 2019. 2019-07-27.
  3. Web site: Commandants of IMA. Indian Army. 2019-07-27.
  4. News: Army jobs 'less attractive'. Joshi. Sandeep. 2001-06-11. The Hindu. 2019-07-27. en-IN. 0971-751X.
  5. Web site: 1964 batch of IMA officers likely to congregate in Doon. The Pioneer. en. 2019-07-27.
  6. Web site: Lt. Gen K K Khanna is new IMA chief. 2004-11-30. Zee News. en. 2019-07-27.
  7. Web site: Lt Gen Sujlana is new IMA chief. 2008-10-01. Zee News. en. 2019-07-27.
  8. Web site: IMA Commandant lt Gen Manvender Singh retires. 31 May 2015. The Pioneer. en. 2019-07-27.
  9. News: Lt General Balwant Singh Negi takes over as Indian Military Academy Commandant. 14 July 2018. The Economic Times. 2019-10-23. PTI.
  10. Web site: Lt Gen Saini is IMA Commandant . www.tribuneindia.com . Tribune India.
  11. Web site: Pioneer . The . lt-Gen Santosh Upadhya to be new IMA commandant . The Pioneer . en.
  12. News: Lt General Saini new commandant of Indian Military Academy. 2018-07-11. The Economic Times. 2019-07-27. PTI.
  13. Web site: 87th raising day of IMA celebrated. Pioneer. The Pioneer. 2019-10-06.
  14. Web site: Pioneer. The. Lt Gen Negi takes over as 49th commandant of IMA. 2020-08-23. The Pioneer. en.
  15. Web site: New IMA Commandant Lt General Harinder Singh.
  16. News: Lt Gen VK Mishra takes charge as IMA’s 51st commandant . 2024-03-05 . The Times of India . 0971-8257.
  17. https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/india/lt-gen-sandeep-jain-takes-over-as-commandant-of-indian-military-academy-586342

Bibliography