Combe Fields Explained

Official Name:Combe Fields
Civil Parish:Combe Fields
Country:England
Region:West Midlands
Coordinates:52.42°N -1.4°W
Hide Services:Yes
Population:131
Population Ref:(2021)
Static Image Name:Coombe Abbey and Country Park, aerial 2018, geograph 5845962 by Simon Tomson.jpg
Static Image Caption:Aerial view from west looking east over Coombe Abbey and the Combe Fields parish

Combe Fields is a civil parish in the Rugby district, in the county of Warwickshire, England. The parish has no village, but contains Coombe Abbey, after which it is named, and a few isolated houses. In the 2001 census the parish had a population of 114, increasing to 126 at the 2011 census, and 131 at the 2021 census.[1]

The parish also contains Ansty Park,[2] a business park where Cadent Gas and the London Electric Vehicle Company have their headquarters. The business park is on the former site of Ansty Aerodrome, a military airfield in operation from 1936 until 1953 and primarily used for training.[3] [4] To the south of Ansty Park is a Rolls-Royce factory that manufactures components for aircraft engines.[5] Between 1946 and 1971, rocket motors were developed and tested at the site.

At the time of the Domesday Book the parish was called Smite,[6] which contained two settlements of Upper and Lower Smite; these were both deserted in the 12th or 13th century when Monks from Coombe Abbey enclosed the fields to create sheep pastures. The old parish name is retained in Smite Brook, Smeeton Lane and Smite Hill.[7] [8] [9] The remains of the medieval church of St Peter of Lower Smite was converted into a house called Peter Hall in the 16th century.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Combe Fields Parish in West Midlands . City Population . 1 January 2024.
  2. Web site: House of Lords Select Committee on the Rural Economy Collated Written Evidence Volume. 26 April 2019.
  3. Web site: Ansty (Coventry) . Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. 31 December 2023.
  4. 'Parishes: Combe Fields', in A History of the County of Warwick: Volume 6, Knightlow Hundred, ed. L F Salzman (London, 1951), pp. 72-74. British History Online https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/warks/vol6/pp72-74 [accessed 31 December 2023].
  5. Web site: Rolls-Royce to build £250m hub in Coventry. Jonny. Williamson. The Manufacturer. 9 November 2017. 31 December 2023.
  6. Web site: Parishes: Combe Fields . British History Online . 2 September 2020.
  7. Web site: LOWER SMITE DESERTED MEDIEVAL VILLAGE . Our Warwickshire . 2 September 2020.
  8. Web site: UPPER SMITE DESERTED MEDIEVAL SETTLEMENT . Our Warwickshire . 2 September 2020.
  9. Web site: Coombe Abbey . Historic England . 2 September 2020.
  10. Web site: CHURCH OF ST PETER, SMITE (PETER HALL), COMBE FIELDS . Our Warwickshire . 2 September 2020.