Combatants for Peace explained
Combatants for Peace (Hebrew: לוחמים לשלום; Arabic: مقاتلون من أجل آلسلام) is an Israeli-Palestinian NGO and an egalitarian, bi-national, grassroots movement committed to non-violent action against the “Israeli occupation and all forms of violence” in Israel and the Palestinian territories.[1]
The movement was formed in 2006 by Palestinians and Israelis who had taken an active role in the cycle of violence,[2] [3] and decided to work together to promote a peaceful solution through non-violent action.[1] The former combatants had been gathering for a year in various towns around Jerusalem after leaders from both sides decided to take action to promote peace.[2] Originally, the activists were solely ex-combatants: the Israeli soldiers and refuseniks of the Israeli army and Palestinian fighters.[4] Today, members of the movement include also men and women who have never played a violent role in the conflict. Combatants for Peace is the only peace group worldwide that was founded and run by ex-combatants on both sides of an active conflict.[5] Other joint veteran-based peace initiatives have been co-founded only after peaceful resolution to their conflict has been achieved.[6]
The documentary film Disturbing The Peace was made in 2016 about the work of Combatants For Peace. The movie was screened throughout Israel, Palestine, the United States and Europe,[7] was a New York Times Critic's Pick,[8] and has won numerous awards internationally including the first ever Ebert Humanitarian Award.[9] [10]
Mission and goals
The mission of Combatants for Peace (CfP) is to create the social infrastructure needed to end the Israeli–Palestinian conflict and occupation through non-violent cooperation between Palestinians and Israelis. CfP aims to serve as a role model, showing that a peaceful alternative to violence is possible and promoting societal and political change. It envisions a strong bi-national community exemplifying cooperation and coexistence. Its goals are to end the occupation, establish a just peace, and demonstrate the possibility of Israelis and Palestinians living and working together.[11]
Activities
Combatants for Peace has organized a series of meetings between veterans from both sides, most taking place in East Jerusalem in the early years,[2] [3] but have expanded now into ten local bi-national groups operating between Tulkarm-Tel Aviv, Nablus-Tel Aviv, Ramallah-Tel Aviv, Jerusalem-Jericho, Jerusalem-Bethlehem, Beersheva-Hebron and in the North. Additionally, Combatants for Peace now organizes two region-wide Israeli-Palestinian bi-national groups, a Theater of the Oppressed group[12] and women's group.[10]
Other activities include participating in humanitarian aid work including laying water pipelines, planting gardens and playgrounds in villages, renovating schools and protecting workers’ rights, delivering community lectures and workshops, direct actions and protests against the policy of occupation and its outcomes such as road blockings, house demolitions, limitations on Palestinian farmers and confiscation of land by Israeli settlers,[13] providing information and raising public awareness globally through media and international lecture tours,[14] and empowering marginalized Palestinian communities in the areas of agriculture, protection of human rights, preventing demolition of houses, community development and all forms of non-violent struggle.
Joint Israeli-Palestinian Ceremonies
The Joint Memorial Day Ceremony
The Joint Memorial Day Ceremony is organized by Combatants for Peace and The Parents Circle-Families Forum and has been held annually since 2006.[15] In 2023 it drew over 15,000 attendees in person and around 200,000 virtual participants worldwide.[16] Held annually on Yom HaZikaron (Israeli Memorial Day), this ceremony differs significantly from typical events that portray war and death as inevitable as it offers an opportunity for Israelis and Palestinians to mourn together and unite in their call to end the bloodshed. By grieving together, the event aims to transform despair into hope and foster compassion, emphasizing that occupation, oppression, and conflict are not unavoidable.[17]
The participation of one of Israel's most famous veteran actresses Rivka Michaeli in the 2022 ceremony resulted in threats from right-wing extremists online, a much stronger reaction compared to when other prominent Israeli artists, authors and musicians appeared at previous years' ceremonies.[18] In 2024 the ceremony was prerecorded to avoid the possibility of disruption by protesters.[15]
The Joint Nakba Remembrance Ceremony
The Joint Nakba Remembrance Ceremony, organized by Combatants for Peace since 2020, aims to acknowledge and honor the Palestinian experience and history as essential steps toward peace and reconciliation. By recognizing historical truths, sharing and listening to personal stories, and fostering compassion, the ceremony seeks to break the cycle of oppression and violence. It emphasizes that current realities of bereavement and dispossession are the result of human choices and that different choices can lead to a better future. This event, a counterpart to the Israeli-Palestinian Joint Memorial Ceremony, involves collaborative efforts from Palestinians, Israelis, and internationals.[19]
Media
Combatants for Peace have been interviewed on CNN,[20] by Democracy Now!,[21] had a front page article in the New York Times,[8] [22] had several articles featured on the BBC,[23] [24] and were featured in the Huffington Post,[25] the LA Times,[26] Al Jeezera,[27] and the front page of the Jerusalem Post.[28] [29] [30]
Awards
Combatants for Peace has won a series of awards for their nonviolent, joint activism including:
Tomorrow's Peacebuilders Award, 2015[33]
- Tufts Institute for Global Leadership's Dr. Jean Mayer Global Citizenship Award, 2015[34]
- The IIE Victor J. Goldberg Prize for Peace in the Middle East, awarded to Bassam Aramin and Avner Wishnitzer, co-founders of Combatants for Peace, 2010[35]
- Courage of Conscience Award from the Peace Abbey, 2009[36]
- The Anna Lindh Euro-Med Award for the Dialogue between Cultures, 2009[37] [38]
- The Livia Foundation Conflict Resolution Award, 2009[39]
- The Search for Common Ground Award, 2007[40]
- City Council of Philadelphia resolution honoring Combatants for Peace co-founders, Sulaiman Khatib and Yonatan Shapira on behalf of Combatants for Peace, 2006
- The Ben Gurion University Berlson Award.[41]
- The Friedrich Siegmund-Schultze award for non-violence.[41]
Notes and References
- Web site: About us . cfpeace.org . 2017-10-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190831190022/https://cfpeace.org/about-us/our-vision/ . 2019-08-31 .
- News: 120 former Israeli, Palestinian combatants in new peace drive. https://web.archive.org/web/20060411172726/http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/704675.html. dead. 11 April 2006. 17 October 2017. Reuters. Haaretz. 10 April 2006.
- News: Ynet. New movement: IDF soldiers and Fatah prisoners. 17 October 2017. Yedioth Internet.. 10 April 2006.
- Palestinian Nationalism: An Overview. Israel Studies. 2013. 18. 2. 11–29. Ghanem. As'ad. 10.2979/israelstudies.18.2.11. 145627992.
- Web site: Combatants for Peace: ex-combatants lay down arms to seek peace . Haines . Jenna . May 1, 2018 . .
- Web site: Vision and Mission - Combatants For Peace. afcfp.org . 2018-02-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20180203064343/https://www.afcfp.org/about-us/vision-and-mission/ . 2018-02-03 . en-US. (see minute mark 1:09 of video)
- Web site: DISTURBING THE PEACE A FILM BY RECONSIDER. Combatants for Peace. 17 October 2017. 3 September 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180903023602/http://cfpeace.org/disturbing-the-peace/. dead.
- News: Review: 'Disturbing the Peace' Profiles Israelis and Palestinians United Against Violence . November 10, 2016 . Webster . Andy . .
- Web site: Ebertfest 2016: "Disturbing the Peace" Wins First Ebert Humanitarian Award | Festivals & Awards . Allen . Nick . April 18, 2016 . RogerEbert.com .
- Web site: Disturbing the Peace: Stephen Apkon talks to Chaz Ebert | Chaz's Journal . Ebert . Chaz . November 8, 2016 . RogerEbert.com .
- Web site: Our Mission . cfpeace.org . June 3, 2024 .
- Web site: Fighters turn to theatre to advocate Middle East peace . Greenwood . Phoebe . 22 Jul 2010 . .
- Web site: bostonreview.net . 2009-07-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090712084439/http://bostonreview.net/BR34.4/shulman.php . 2009-07-12 . dead .
- Web site: Guest Voices: Combatant For Peace - On Faith at washingtonpost.com. March 22, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090322011434/http://newsweek.washingtonpost.com/onfaith/guestvoices/2009/03/combatant_for_peace.html . 2009-03-22 .
- News: Activists Hold a Ceremony Reflecting on Both Israeli and Palestinian Losses . Bigg . Matthew Mpoke . May 13, 2024 . .
- News: 15,000 attend controversial joint Israeli-Palestinian Memorial Day event . Keller-Lynn . Carrie . 25 April 2023 . .
- Web site: 19th Joint Israeli-Palestinian Memorial Day Ceremony . cfpeace.org . June 3, 2024 .
- News: 'Violent Incitement': The Israeli Right Is Furious at This Legendary Actress . Kaplan Sommer . Allison . May 2, 2022 . .
- Web site: The Nakba Ceremony . cfpeace.org . June 3, 2024 .
- Web site: The Israelis and Palestinians uniting for peace - CNN Video. CNN. 25 November 2016 .
- Web site: As Gaza Plunges into Darkness, Israeli and Palestinian Fighters-Turned-Peace-Activists Speak Out. Democracy Now!.
- News: Once Devoted to Suicide Bombing, She Now Embraces a Peaceful Jihad. The New York Times. 28 October 2016. Baker. Peter. Nazzal. Rami.
- News: Middle East families united by grief. 27 October 2007 . BBC News.
- News: Bereaved activist renews peace call . Patience . Martin . 1 February 2007 . .
- Web site: Disturbing the Peace: A Vision of Hope. HuffPost. 15 November 2016.
- Web site: Review: Israelis, Palestinians join forces in documentary 'Disturbing the Peace'. Los Angeles Times. 17 November 2016.
- Web site: International Press . afcfp.org . https://web.archive.org/web/20211206062655/https://www.afcfp.org/press/international-press/ . 6 December 2021 .
- Web site: Palestinians, Israelis block Route 60 to protest 'occupation'. Dell . Josh . 17 January 2016 . .
- Web site: Hundreds participate in Israeli-Palestinian Freedom March . Shaham . Udi . 16 July 2016 . .
- Web site: Ex-foes, seeking peace, meet at Jerusalem Film Fest . Ashkinaze-Collender . Sophie . 14 July 2016 . .
- Web site: January 31, 2017: Nobel short list for 2017 to be sent to the committee. www.nobelwill.org.
- Web site: International Pfeffer Peace Awards . https://web.archive.org/web/20170419002819/https://forusa.org/peace-award-winners.php . April 19, 2017 . .
- Web site: Tomorrow's Peacebuilders - 2015 Winners . Walker . Chris . 9 December 2015 . .
- Web site: Combatants for Peace: Sulaiman Khatib and Maya Katz . October 6, 2015 . www.tuftsgloballeadership.org .
- Web site: Prize Winners: 2010 – Bassam Aramin and Avner Wishnitzer . . June 3, 2024 .
- Web site: Int'l Courage of Conscience Award: 129. Combatants for Peace . www.peaceabbey.org . June 3, 2024 .
- Web site: Fourth Edition 2009 Award Winner: Combatants for Peace . . https://web.archive.org/web/20171030060854/http://www.annalindhfoundation.org/fourth-edition-2009 . 2017-10-30 .
- Web site: Combatants for Peace Tour . . https://web.archive.org/web/20170103235940/http://www.annalindhfoundation.org/networks/germany/news/combatants-peace-tour . 2017-01-03 . dead .
- Web site: Award ceremony 2009 . liviafonden.dk . June 3, 2024 .
- Web site: Common Ground Awards 2007 . November 6, 2007 . . June 3, 2024 .
- Web site: Awards . https://web.archive.org/web/20240222085650/https://www.afcfp.org/awards/ . 22 February 2024 . afcfp.org .