Colorado's 5th congressional district explained

State:Colorado
District Number:5
Image Caption:Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative:Doug Lamborn
Party:Republican
Residence:Colorado Springs
Distribution Ref:[1]
Percent Urban:86.44
Percent Rural:13.56
Population:732,858[2]
Population Year:2022
Median Income:$82,432
Percent White:65.6
Percent Hispanic:17.9
Percent Black:5.6
Percent Asian:3.0
Percent More Than One Race:6.3
Percent Other Race:1.5
Cpvi:R+9[3]

Colorado's 5th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Colorado. The district lies in the center of the state and comprises Colorado Springs and its suburbs including Cimarron Hills and Fort Carson.

The district is currently represented by Republican Doug Lamborn. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of R+9, it is one of the most Republican districts in Colorado.[3]

Characteristics

Politics

The Republican Party has held control of the seat since the district's creation. Colorado Springs, the main population center within the district, is home to many conservative Christian organizations. Among these groups are Focus on the Family, its founder Dr. James Dobson (who is considered by some to be the most influential evangelical leader in the country[4]), New Life Church, Compassion International, HCJB, and many others. There is some Democratic strength in this district in urban Colorado Springs and some of its suburbs near Pikes Peak, but it is no match for the overwhelming Republican tilt of the district; however, unlike the nearby 4th that is trending more Republican by the year, the 5th is becoming slightly less Republican due to demographic changes.

Colorado Springs also boasts a large population of both active-duty and retired military personnel and is home to many companies in the defense industry, all of which are demographics that tend to vote for Republicans. Throughout the district's history, Republicans have won by comfortable margins. From 1996 through 2004, Republican Joel Hefley usually won reelections with about 70% of the vote. George W. Bush received 66% of the vote in this district in 2004.

Economy

Because of the strong military presence, Colorado Springs's economy is usually very stable and frequently sees growth. The western portions of the district are mostly small mountain towns whose economy depends on ranching, farming, mining, and tourism.

Tourism

Millions of tourists visit the Colorado Springs region every year, primarily to visit Garden of the Gods, United States Olympic Training Center, U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Museum, Pikes Peak, and the United States Air Force Academy.

Military

Colorado Springs, located within the district, is home to multiple military installations. Fort Carson, the United States Air Force Academy, Peterson Space Force Base, Schriever Space Force Base, and NORAD are also all located within the district. There are more veterans living in the Colorado Fifth than any other district in America.[5]

History

1990s

Following the 1990 U.S. census and associated realignment of Colorado congressional districts, the 5th congressional district consisted of El Paso and Teller counties, as well as portions of Arapahoe, Douglas, and Fremont counties.[6]

2000s

Following the 2000 U.S. census and associated realignment of Colorado congressional districts, the 5th congressional district consisted of Chaffee, El Paso, Fremont, Lake and Teller counties, as well as most of Park County.

2010s

See also: 2010 United States redistricting cycle. Following the 2010 U.S. census and associated realignment of Colorado congressional districts, the 5th congressional district consisted of Chaffee, El Paso, Fremont, and Teller counties, as well as most of Park County.

2020s

See also: 2020 United States redistricting cycle. Following the 2020 U.S. census and associated realignment of Colorado congressional districts, the 5th congressional district consisted of most of El Paso County, except for a sliver that was drawn into the 4th district. Other counties towards the west were redistricted into the 7th district.

Composition

Cities of 10,000 people or more

2,500 – 10,000 people

Voting

Election results from presidential races[7]

Election results
YearOfficeResults
2000PresidentBush 63–31%
2004PresidentBush 66–33%
2008PresidentMcCain 59–40%
2012PresidentRomney 59–38%
2016PresidentTrump 57–33%
SenateGlenn 58.4–35.6%
2018GovernorStapleton 56.6–39%
2020PresidentTrump 55–42%
SenateGardner 57.1–39.6%
2022GovernorGanahl 50%–47%
SenateO'Dea 52%–44%

List of members representing the district

MemberPartyTerm durationCong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
District created January 3, 1973
align=left
William L. Armstrong
Republicannowrap January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1979
Elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.
align=left
Ken Kramer
Republicannowrap January 3, 1979 –
January 3, 1987
Elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.

Joel Hefley
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1987 –
January 3, 2007
Elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Retired.
2003–2013

Doug Lamborn
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2007 –
present
Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Retiring at end of term.
2013–2023
2023–present

Election results

align=center

1996

General

2006

General

2008

General

2022

Historical district boundaries

See also

References

38.8156°N -105.3442°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based) . . February 7, 2018 . April 2, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130402141525/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html . dead.
  2. Web site: My Congressional District: Congressional District 5 (118th Congress), Colorado . United States Census Bureau.
  3. Web site: 2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List. 2023-01-10. Cook Political Report. en.
  4. Who's Driving This Thing?. Olsen. Ted. 2005-02-21. 2008-09-05. Christianity Today.
  5. Web site: Veterans, Doctors Alike Stranded as Vet Choice Fails to Pay its Bills Military.com . March 13, 2018 . March 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180314105306/https://www.military.com/daily-news/2018/03/12/veterans-doctors-alike-stranded-vet-choice-fails-pay-its-bills.html . dead .
  6. State of Colorado . Congressional District Map . 2008-12-22.
  7. http://www.swingstateproject.com/diary/4161/ Presidential Election Results, by district