| Colombier | |
| Flag Size: | 120x100px |
| Pushpin Map: | Côte-Nord Region Quebec |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Côte-Nord region of Quebec |
| Coordinates: | 48.8667°N -119°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Established Title: | Settled |
| Established Title1: | Constituted |
| Established Date1: | January 1, 1946 |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Claire Savard |
| Area Total Km2: | 386.41 |
| Area Land Km2: | 361.23 |
| Population Total: | 635 |
| Population As Of: | 2021 |
| Population Density Km2: | 1.8 |
| Population Blank1 Title: | Pop (2016-21) |
| Population Blank1: | 7.3% |
| Population Blank2 Title: | Dwellings |
| Population Blank2: | 363 |
| Utc Offset: | −5 |
| Utc Offset Dst: | −4 |
| Blank Name: | Highways |
Colombier (pronounced as /fr/) is a municipality in the Canadian province of Quebec, located in the Côte-Nord region and the regional county municipality of La Haute-Côte-Nord. It is located along Route 138, about 60km (40miles) south-west of Baie-Comeau.
It includes the population centres of (Sainte-Thérèse-de-) Colombier, Les Îlets-Jérémie, and Saint-Marc-de-Latour.
While some logging took place in the middle of the 19th century, real impetus to its development was due to the economic crisis of the 1930s, when government authorities encouraged resettlement of the unemployed by opening the area for agriculture. In 1932, Saint-Marc-de-Latour was formed with the construction of a sawmill. In 1935, the Parish of Sainte-Thérèse-des-Colombiers was formed. Also that year, pioneers set up 20 camps and built the road along the Saint Lawrence River. In 1937, the post office opened, then designated as Rivière-Colombier, named after the Colombier River, a tributary of the St. Lawrence that flows through the municipality.[1] [2]
In 1946, the Municipality of Colombier was formed, named after the river, which in turn was named after Charles-Roger des Colombiers (1628-1687), fur trader, citizen and alderman of Quebec, who had been granted a fief in that territory in 1677.[1]
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 324 (total dwellings: 363)
Mother tongue (2021):