Cologne I Explained

92 Cologne I
Constituency Type:electoral district
Constituency Link:Cologne I
Parl Name:Bundestag
Region Label:State
Region:North Rhine-Westphalia
Population:297,600 (2019)
Electorate:190,630 (2021)
Towns:Cologne (partial)
Area:128.3 km2
Year:1949
Party:SPD
Local Council Label:Member
Local Council:Sanae Abdi
Blank1 Name:Elected
Blank1 Info:2021

Cologne I (German: Köln I) is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 92. It is located in western North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the southeastern part of the city of Cologne.[1]

Cologne I was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented by Sanae Abdi of the Social Democratic Party (SPD).[2]

Geography

Cologne I is located in western North Rhine-Westphalia. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the southeastern part of the independent city of Cologne, specifically the districts of Porz, Kalk, and the Stadtteile of Altstadt-Nord, Deutz, and Neustadt-Nord from Innenstadt.[1]

History

Cologne I was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was North Rhine-Westphalia constituency 7 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 66. From 1965 through 1998, it was number 59. From 2002 through 2009, it was number 94. In the 2013 through 2021 elections, it was number 93. From the 2025 election, it has been number 92.

Originally, the constituency comprised the area of Cologne on the left bank of the Rhine and north of the line made by Aachener Straße and Innere Kanalstraße. In the 1965 through 1976 elections, it comprised today's Innenstadt district as well as Kalk, Humboldt-Gremberg, and Poll. In the 1980 through 1998 elections, it comprised Innenstadt and Porz. It acquired its current borders in the 2002 election.

Electionwidth=125pxNamewidth=300pxBorders
1949Köln I
  • Cologne city (only the area on the left bank of the Rhine and north of the line made by Aachener Straße and Innere Kanalstraße)
195366
1957
1961
196559
1969
1972
1976
1980
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
200294
2005
2009
201393
2017
2021
202592

Members

The constituency was first represented by Aenne Brauksiepe of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 1949 to 1965. It was won by the Social Democratic Party (SPD)'s candidate Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski in 1965. The SPD held the constituency until 2017. Wischnewski represented it until 1990, when he was succeeded by Walter Rempe, who served a single term. Volkmar Schultz was elected in 1994 and served until 2002, followed by Martin Dörmann. Karsten Möring of the CDU was elected in 2017. Sanae Abdi regained the constituency for the SPD in 2021.

ElectionMemberParty%
1949Aenne BrauksiepeCDU42.2
195353.5
195758.4
196150.0
1965Hans-Jürgen WischnewskiSPD46.0
196954.1
197258.5
197652.5
198050.5
198348.9
198747.3
bgcolor=1990Walter RempeSPD45.2
1994Volkmar SchultzSPD45.0
199851.6
2002Martin DörmannSPD50.0
200548.6
200935.0
201337.0
bgcolor=2017Karsten MöringCDU31.6
bgcolor=2021Sanae AbdiSPD27.9

Election results

2009 election

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Constituency Cologne I. Federal Returning Officer.
  2. Web site: Results for Cologne I. Federal Returning Officer.