Collegno should not be confused with col legno.
| Collegno | |
| Official Name: | Comune di Collegno |
| Coordinates: | 45.0833°N 42°W |
| Region: | Piedmont |
| Metropolitan City: | Turin (TO) |
| Frazioni: | Borgata Paradiso Di Collegno, Leumann, Regina Margherita, Savonera, Baricalla, Basse Dora, Bergera, Campo Sportivo, Gay, Provvidenza, Ricovero Provinciale[1] |
| Mayor: | Francesco Casciano |
| Area Total Km2: | 18.10 |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Population Total: | 48491 |
| Population As Of: | 31 January 2022 |
| Population Demonym: | Collegnese(i) |
| Elevation M: | 302 |
| Saint: | Saint Lawrence |
| Day: | 10 August |
| Postal Code: | 10093 |
| Area Code: | 011 |
Collegno (pronounced as /it/; pms|Colegn pronounced as /kʊˈlɛɲ/) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 9km (06miles) west of Turin.
It occupies an alluvial plain at the end of the Val di Susa, between Rivoli and Turin, at the foot of Monte Musinè. The terminal course of the Dora Riparia flows in its territory.
Collegno originated as a Roman mansio 50NaN0 from Turin, known as Quintum Collegium (hence the modern name). Ancient findings from the area are now in the Museum of Antiquities in Turin.
From an ancient Roman villa, a richly decorated church was built at the beginning of the 5th century AD, dedicated to San Massimo, the first bishop of Turin.[3]
In 2002, during excavations for the construction of the terminal of line 1 of the Turin Metro, the remains of a Langobard settlement and necropolis came to light.[4] The site has been studied thoroughly until 2006, along with a nearby little gothic cabin's, previously settled.[5] [6]
In 1641, Maria Cristina of France, regent of Savoy Dukedom, ordered the edification of a "Charterhouse" to host a monastery; the large building was designed by M. Valperga, the First Ducal Architect and completed by Juvarra. In 1851 the Monastery was transformed in a hospital for mental ills, then closed in 70s of the past century.
Lajos Kossuth, the exiled leader of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 lived in the Baraccone section of the village from 1874 until 1882. The former politician bought a villa with a large garden not far from the train station, and spent his days with gardening, botanical expeditions to the Alps, writing his memoirs and receiving Hungarian guests. He was forced to sell the villa due to financial difficulties. The house was demolished in the 1970s.
From 3 to 8 July 2017, the sports hall PalaCollegno guested the troops of "Sport Crime", the first ever sport based international TV series, including main characters and sport personalities Daniela Scalia and Luca Tramontin, and other basketball celebrities, such as former Italian ace Alessandro Abbio.
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Italy.
Antony, France
Sárospatak, Hungary
Volzhsky, Russia
Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain
San Gregorio Magno, Italy
Oueslatia, Tunisia
Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Havířov, Czech Republic Rocchetta Sant'Antonio, Italy