College Township, Pennsylvania Explained

Official Name:College Township,
Centre County,
Pennsylvania
Settlement Type:Township
Motto:"Gateway to the Centre Region"[1]
Mapsize:250x200px
Image Map1:Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Centre County.svg
Mapsize1:250x200px
Map Caption1:Location of Centre County in Pennsylvania
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Pennsylvania
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Centre
Government Type:Township Council
Leader Title:Council Chair
Leader Name:L. Eric Bernier
Leader Title1:Vice-Chair
Leader Name1:D. Richard (Rich) Francke
Leader Title2:Council Member
Leader Name2:Carla Stilson
Leader Title3:Council Member
Leader Name3:Anthony Fragola
Leader Title4:Council Member
Leader Name4:Paul Takac
Established Title:Settled
Established Date:1800
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:1857
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:48.05
Area Land Km2:48.05
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:18.55
Area Land Sq Mi:18.55
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:10762
Population Density Km2:214.15
Population Density Sq Mi:554.63
Timezone:EST
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Pop Est As Of:2021
Population Est:10695
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:42-027-15136

College Township is a township in Centre County, Pennsylvania. It is part of the State College, Pennsylvania metropolitan statistical area. The population was 10,762 at the 2020 census, which was a 13% increase from the 2010 census.[3] College Township was formed on November 25, 1875, from Howard Township.

History

Two major Native American archaeological sites are located in College Township. Known as the Tudek and Houserville sites, they were used during the Archaic period for the quarrying and reduction of stone tools made of jasper. Both sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4] [5]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 48.1km2, all land.[6] Mount Nittany is a prominent and well-known feature in the township.

College Township is bordered by Ferguson Township to the west, Patton Township to the northwest, Benner Township to the north, Harris Township to the south, and east, and the borough of State College to the south and west.

Demographics

As of a 2015 census estimate, the township was 89.9% Non-Hispanic White, 4.3% Black or African American, 1.2% Native American Alaska Native, 4.8% Asian, 0.3% Some other race, and 2.1% were Two or More Races. Hispanics and Latinos (of any race) were 1.1% of the population. http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=CF

Government

College Township is part of Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district, represented by Republican Fred Keller, elected in 2019.

Public Safety

College Township contracts police service from the State College Police Department, while Penn State University Police provides coverage to University Park campus.[7] [8]

It is served by the Alpha Fire Company for fire protection, which maintains one of its two substations in the College Township Municipal Building. Centre Lifelink EMS is based in College Township, as is Mount Nittany Medical Center which also provides emergency medical services.[9] [10]

A portion of State Correctional Institution – Rockview, a prison of the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections, is in College Township.[11]

Education

College Township is served by the State College Area School District for K-12 education.[12]

Pennsylvania State University is partially in College Township.[11]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: College Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania. College Township, Centre County, Pennsylvania. August 10, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120731153327/http://www.collegetownship.govoffice.com/. July 31, 2012. dead.
  2. Web site: 2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 13, 2017.
  3. https://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/census/profile/PA Census 2010: Pennsylvania
  4. Stevenson, Christopher M., and Conran Hay. National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Houserville Site (36CE65). National Park Service, October 15, 1980.
  5. Stevenson, Christopher M., and Conran Hay. National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Tudek Site. National Park Service, October 10, 1980.
  6. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): College township, Centre County, Pennsylvania. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. April 9, 2015. https://archive.today/20150409131921/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/0600000US4202715136. April 9, 2015. dead.
  7. Web site: FAQs . College Township, PA . August 5, 2023.
  8. Web site: Police . Penn State . November 4, 2023.
  9. Web site: Contact . Centre Life Link EMS . August 5, 2023.
  10. Web site: Mount Nittany Medical Center’s emergency medical services team providing excellent pre-hospital care . Mount Nittany Health . August 18, 2020. November 4, 2023.
  11. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: College township, PA. U.S. Census Bureau. 2022-09-01. 1-2 (PDF pp. 2-3/4). Pennsylvania State Univ[...]State Correctional Institution Rockview.
  12. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Centre County, PA. U.S. Census Bureau. 2024-07-18. - Text list