Colette Aboulker-Muscat Explained

Colette Aboulker-Muscat
Birth Name:Colette Béatrice Aboulker
Birth Date:28 January 1909
Birth Place:Algiers, Algeria
Death Place:Jerusalem, Israel
Education:The Sorbonne
Known For:Kabbalah, Dream Opening
Spouse:Samuel Danan
Aryeh Muscat
Children:2
Mother:Berthe Bénichou-Aboulker
Father:Henri Samuel Aboulker
Relatives:Jose Aboulker (brother)
Family:Aboulker
Awards:Yakir Yerushalayim (Worthy Citizen of Jerusalem), Croix de Guerre

Colette Béatrice Aboulker-Muscat (28 January 1909 – 25 November 2003) was a French teacher, writer, natural healer, and kabbalist whose focus was on the healing power of dream imagery. As a young woman, she took part in the Resistance movement in Vichy Algeria with her father Dr. Henri Samuel Aboulker and brother Jose Aboulker and, as a result, was awarded the Croix de Guerre in January 1948.[1] [2] She studied philosophy at the Sorbonne as well as psychology with French psychotherapist Robert Desoille, becoming interested in mental imagery and dream imagery, which would become her life's work.[3] A practitioner of The Kabbalah of Light, in 1954 she moved to Jerusalem where she was honored with the Yakir Yerushalayim (Worthy Citizen of Jerusalem) award in 1995, and authored five books about the healing power of mental and dream imagery.

Early life and education

Colette Béatrice Aboulker was born on 28 January 1909, in the city of Algiers in French Algeria. She was a member of the prominent Jewish-Algerian Aboulker family:[4] herfather, Henri Samuel Aboulker (1876–1957), was a noted neurosurgeon and Jewish community leader,[5] [6] her mother, Berthe, was a poet and playwright,[7] and her brother Jose Aboulker was a surgeon, a leading figure of the anti-Nazi resistance in Algeria during World War II,[8] [9] and the representative of the Resistance in Vichy Algeria at the French Committee of National Liberation in Paris from 1944 to 1945.[10]

As members of the French resistance movement, she and her family were instrumental in helping American naval forces land in Algiers [11] [12] and she worked tirelessly for the release of her father, brother, and other members of the Jewish resistance who were rounded up and imprisoned after the assassination of the Vichy viceroy of North Africa, Admiral François Darlan.[13] She also volunteered in a military hospital in Algiers and, as a result of both her heroism and service, was awarded the Croix de Guerre in January 1948.[14]

After the war, she studied psychology in Paris at the Sorbonne, where she met French psychotherapist Robert Desoille and first became interested in mental imagery and dream imagery, which would become her life's work, going on to get a doctorate in philosophy as well. She served as President of the North African chapter of the Women's International Zionist Organization (WIZO).[15]

In 1954, she moved to Israel with her second husband, Aryeh Muscat, formerly an emissary of the Jewish Agency in Algeria. Along with her own work, she was active in helping assimilate immigrants from North Africa, for which she was honored in 1995 with the title Yakir Yerushalayim ("Beloved of Jerusalem").

The Kabbalah of Light

Aboulker-Muscat was a spiritual teacher in the tradition of the "Kabbalah of Light," tradition, also known as Merkavah or Chariot mysticism, described in the first 28 lines of the Book of Ezekiel. She was considered by her students and followers to be the 20th century representative of a lineage that had as practitioners Rabbis Isaac the Blind of Provence, France, and Jacob Ben Sheshet of Gerona, Spain in the 13th century.[16]

Her legacy was continued by a broad range of practitioners including psychiatrist Gerald Epstein, founder of The Colette Aboulker-Muscat Center for Waking Dream Therapy (now The American Institute for Mental Imagery; Catherine Shainberg, founder of the School of Images; Canadian poet Carol Rose;[17] Louise von Dardel (niece of Raoul Wallenberg)[18] and Eve Ilsen, Rabbinic Pastor of the Aleph Alliance for Jewish Renewal, which her late husband Zalman Schachter-Shalomi was instrumental in founding.[19]

Personal life

She had two children with her first husband, Samuel Danan. Her second husband was Aryeh Muscat, a Russian-born lawyer who held the post of The Municipality Comptroller of the city of Jerusalem.[20]

Written works

External links

Notes and References

  1. La résistance juive en Algérie, 1940-1942, Gitta Amipaz-Silber, r. Mass, 1986 p 178
  2. "Charlie Pottins Lighting the Torch in Algiers", 5 December 2014, https://www.jewishsocialist.org.uk/features/item/lighting-the-torch-in-algiers
  3. Francoise Coriat, February 2005 A Family Tradition: Colette and her family during World War II, geocities.ws. Accessed 5 March 2024.
  4. Richard Ayoun, “Aboulker (Abū ʾl-Khayr) Family”, in: Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World, Executive Editor Norman A. Stillman. Consulted online on 18 January 2022First published online: 2010 https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopedia-of-jews-in-the-islamic-world/aboulker-abu-l-khayr-family-SIM_0000190
  5. Book: Gildea . Robert . Fighters in the Shadows: A New History of the French Resistance . 30 November 2015 . Harvard University Press . 9780674286108 . 251–253.
  6. David Cohen, “Aboulker, Henri”, in: Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World, Executive Editor Norman A. Stillman. Consulted online on 17 January 2022 First published online: 2010.
  7. Web site: Berthe Bénichou-Aboulker.
  8. Web site: Derman . Ushi . Forgotten Torch: The Untold Story of the Jewish Resistance in Algeria . Museum of the Jewish People, Tel Aviv . ANU . 24 January 2022 . 11 January 2015.
  9. Web site: Holocaust ceremony to commemorate Jews who saved fellow Jews during WWII . Jerusalem Post . 24 January 2022 . 6 April 2021.
  10. Ethan Katz, "Aboulker, José”, in: Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World, Executive Editor Norman A. Stillman. Consulted online on 18 January 2022. First published online: 2010.
  11. The Jews Who Helped the Americans Free Algeria From the Nazis https://www.haaretz.com/middle-east-news/MAGAZINE-the-jews-who-helped-the-u-s-free-algeria-from-the-nazis-1.5730698, Haaretz, Jan. 14, 2018
  12. Lighting the Torch in Algiers . Jewish Socialist . 65 . Winter 2012-2013 . 24 January 2022 . The Jewish Socialists’ Group (JSG) . U.K..
  13. Web site: Algeria Virtual Jewish History Tour . Jewish Virtual Library . The American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise (AICE) . 24 January 2022 . 2008.
  14. Web site: Bitton . Michelle . Berthe Bénichou-Aboulker . The Shalvi/Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women . Jewish Women's Archive . 24 January 2022 . 31 December 1999.
  15. https://www.nli.org.il/en/newspapers/inf/1954/07/15/01/article/25/ "Exposition des travaux d'eleves de l'Ecole de Coupe et Couture de l'O.R.T."
  16. https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/8457-jacob-ben-sheshet-gerondi Jewish Encyclopedia Jacob Ben Sheshet Gerondi, by Kaufmann Kohler, Isaac Broydé, 1906.
  17. Harnessing the Imagination Carol Rose Spider Woman: A Tapestry of Creativity & Healing, J. Gordon Shillingford Publishing, 1999, pp. 143-150
  18. Louise von Dardel - Raoul Wallenbrg's niece - with Colette Aboulker Muscat's students and friends, Les Glassman, April 9, 2017, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZqXwpD2GiA
  19. Web site: Rebbe-meises: Chasidic Stories from Reb Zalman, Told by Eve Ilsen . Boulder Jewish News . 24 January 2022 . 11 November 2020.
  20. Web site: About Colette - Jerry's spiritual teacher . Dr. Gerald Epstein: Institute for Imagery, Health and Wellness . 24 January 2022.