Cramahe, Ontario Explained

Cramahe
Official Name:Township of Cramahe
Settlement Type:Township (lower-tier)
Motto:It's In Our Nature
Pushpin Map:CAN ON Northumberland#Canada Southern Ontario
Coordinates:44.0833°N -130°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Northumberland
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Mandy Martin
Leader Title1:Federal riding
Leader Name1:Northumberland—Quinte West
Leader Title2:Prov. riding
Leader Name2:Northumberland—Quinte West
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1850
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Land Km2:202.16
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:6509
Population Density Km2:32.2
Timezone:EST
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:K0K 1S0
Area Code:905, 289, 365, and 742
Website:www.visitcramahe.ca

Cramahe is a rural township located in Northumberland County in southern Ontario, Canada. It is situated just off Ontario Highway 401 approximately 140 km East of Toronto. It was named for Hector Theophilus de Cramahé, who was Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Quebec. The township's seat and largest town is Colborne.

History

Joseph Keeler opened a store on the site of present-day Colborne about 1819. A community began to grow as other small businessmen followed suit. With the opening of harbour facilities in the 1840s and the arrival of the railway in 1840, Colborne became an important service centre for the region.[3] Cramahe was incorporated as a township in 1850. In 1858, the Village of Colborne seceded from the municipality as a separate township. In 2001, both municipalities were reamalgamated to form an expanded Township of Cramahe.

Communities

The township of Cramahe comprises a number of communities, including the following communities such as Castleton, Colborne, Dundonald, East Colborne, Edville, Greenleys Corners, Griffis Corners, Loughbreeze, Morganston, Purdy Corners, Salem, Shiloh, Tubbs Corners, Victoria Park; Banford Station, Browns Corners, Ogden Point, Spencer Point, Victoria Beach

Colborne

Originally named Keeler's Creek, Colborne () is the largest and main population centre of the township. It was named after Sir John Colborne, Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada, by Joseph Abbott Keeler in 1829. Colborne was incorporated as a village in 1858 with a population of approximately 700 people. In 2001, Colborne and Cramahe Township were amalgamated as part of municipal restructuring to form an expanded Township of Cramahe. At the time of dissolution, Colborne Village had a population of 2,040 over an area of .

Colborne is the home of the Big Apple, a tourist attraction located along Ontario Highway 401. With a height of and diameter of, the Big Apple is billed as the largest apple in the world. There is an observation deck on top of the apple, a restaurant and other amenities on the premises.[4]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Cramahe had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 202.22km2, it had a population density of in 2021.[5] According to the Canada 2011 Census:

Notable people

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census Profile, 2016 Census: Cramahe, Township . 8 February 2017 . Statistics Canada . June 25, 2019.
  2. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario . . February 9, 2022 . April 2, 2022.
  3. Web site: Archived copy . 2011-03-10 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120403153930/http://www.heritagefdn.on.ca/userfiles/HTML/nts_1_5384_1.html . 2012-04-03. Founding of Colborne
  4. Web site: The Big Apple . June 25, 2019.
  5. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario . . February 9, 2022 . April 2, 2022.